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When to Plant Radish in Daniels County, MT

Daniels County, Montana Zone 3b May

Your May gardening checklist

A quick May briefing for Daniels County, Montana gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 20
Avg. first frost September 16
Soil temp (4") 33°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Seed radish outdoors

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: radish
  • Fall sowing: radish

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Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Daniels County, Montana is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 119 days.

At an elevation of 6,023 feet, Daniels County receives approximately 15.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Radish to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Radish successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Daniels County, MT (Zone 3b) Short season
119 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
119 growing days
First Fall Frost September 16

Daniels County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (68 days to spare)
Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (70 days to spare)
Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Jul 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (62 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Jul 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Daniels County

How your county's soil matches Radish's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.8) is more alkaline than Radish prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Daniels County is excellent for Radish — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Radish.

How to Plant Radish

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radish

6
successive plantings in your 119-day season

Sow every 2.4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jun 24.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radish

Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radish Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Daniels County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radish Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radish needs ~242 GDD — county provides 1,011 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline — Daniels County, MT

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 13 May 13 – Jun 3
Harvest June 10 Jun 10 – Jul 1
Fall Sowing June 24 Jun 24 – Jul 8

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June Direct Sow Fall Sowing Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

22–35 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

119 days in Daniels County

Growing Tips for Radish in Daniels County

Direct sow Radish outdoors after May 20 in Daniels County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 119.0-day season in Daniels County allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Daniels County, MT?

Daniels County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Daniels County, MT?

Daniels County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 16.

🌱

Your Daniels County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Daniels County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Daniels County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.