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When to Plant Cranberries in Daniels County, MT

Daniels County, Montana Zone 3b May

Your May game plan for Daniels County, Montana

Here's what deserves your attention in Daniels County, Montana this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 3b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 20
Avg. first frost September 16
Soil temp (4") 33°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 15 hrs
June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Transplants going out: cranberries

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Cranberries are low-growing, vine-like shrubs that produce tart red berries in fall. They grow in acidic, boggy conditions and are surprisingly easy to cultivate.

Daniels County, Montana is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 119 days.

At an elevation of 6,023 feet, Daniels County receives approximately 15.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cranberries to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cranberries successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Daniels County, MT (Zone 3b) Short season
119 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
119 growing days
First Fall Frost September 16
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Daniels County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jul 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Daniels County

How your county's soil matches Cranberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.8) is more alkaline than Cranberries prefers (4.0–5.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Daniels County is excellent for Cranberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Cranberries.

How to Plant Cranberries

36"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,211 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cranberries

Cranberries needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cranberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 1.9" 4.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 1.1" 5.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 1.2" 5.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 1.6" 4.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1.3" 5.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Daniels County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cranberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cranberries needs ~7,756 GDD — county provides 1,011 GDD May not mature

Cranberries Planting Timeline — Daniels County, MT

Cranberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 17 Jun 17 – Jul 1

· 36" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July Transplant Outdoors
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1095 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 4–5.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

119 days in Daniels County

Growing Tips for Cranberries in Daniels County

Direct sow Cranberries outdoors after May 20 in Daniels County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 119.0-day growing season in Daniels County is tight for Cranberries (730.0-1095.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Daniels County receives only 16" of rain annually. Cranberries needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Create an acidic, consistently moist bed with peat moss. Cranberries do not need to be flooded to grow; flooding is only used for commercial harvesting. Mulch with sand in early spring.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cranberries in Daniels County, MT?

Daniels County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Cranberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Daniels County, MT?

Daniels County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 16.

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Your Daniels County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Daniels County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Daniels County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.