When to plant Komatsuna in Carbon County County,
In Carbon County County, plant Komatsuna in spring between April 29 and May 20, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Carbon County County's last frost averages May 13, so time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. For a fall crop, sow between July 20 and August 3 — roughly 50 days before the first frost on September 28.
When to Plant Komatsuna in Carbon County, MT
Top priorities for Carbon County, Montana gardeners in June
Each item below is timed to Carbon County, Montana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.
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Time to start komatsuna inside
Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.
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Start harvesting komatsuna
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
Get ahead of July
- First harvests: komatsuna
- Fall sowing: komatsuna
Komatsuna (Japanese mustard spinach) is a versatile Asian green with glossy, dark leaves and a mild, sweet flavor. It is extremely cold-hardy and heat-tolerant.
Carbon County, Montana is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 13 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 138 days.
At an elevation of 5,849 feet, Carbon County receives approximately 23.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Komatsuna to ensure they mature before fall.
Carbon County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.8-8.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Komatsuna Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Carbon County
How your county's soil matches Komatsuna's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.8–8.1) overlaps with Komatsuna's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Carbon County is excellent for Komatsuna — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Komatsuna.
How to Plant Komatsuna
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Komatsuna
Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 09 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 20.
Komatsuna Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Komatsuna
Komatsuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Komatsuna Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 1.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 2.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | — | 2.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| May | 4.3" | 2.4" | 1.9" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 1.9" | 2.4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 4.3" | 2" | 2.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 4.3" | 2.2" | 2.1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Sep | 4.3" | 1.8" | 2.5" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Oct | — | 2.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Nov | — | 1.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 1.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Carbon County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Komatsuna Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Komatsuna Planting Timeline — Carbon County, MT
Komatsuna Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | April 8 | Apr 8 – Apr 22 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 13 | May 13 – May 27 |
| Direct Sow | April 29 | Apr 29 – May 20 |
| Harvest | June 17 | Jun 17 – Jul 22 |
| Fall Sowing | July 20 | Jul 20 – Aug 3 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
1"/week · 1-2 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
35–50 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 5a
📆 Growing Season
138 days in Carbon County
Growing Tips for Komatsuna in Carbon County
Direct sow Komatsuna outdoors after May 13 in Carbon County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Your generous 138.0-day season in Carbon County allows multiple plantings of Komatsuna. Sow every 17.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Komatsuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
Carbon County receives only 23" of rain annually. Komatsuna needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.
General growing tips
Direct sow in spring or fall. One of the most forgiving Asian greens for all seasons. Harvest outer leaves or cut whole plants. Excellent for stir-fries, soups, or salads.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Komatsuna in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Komatsuna in Carbon County, MT?
Carbon County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 13. Plan your Komatsuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Carbon County, MT?
Carbon County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 13 and first fall frost is September 28.
When should I plant Komatsuna in Carbon County County, ?
In Carbon County County, , plant Komatsuna after the last frost (around May 13) and before the first frost (around September 28). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Carbon County County, for Komatsuna?
Carbon County County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Komatsuna grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Komatsuna grow in Carbon County County's climate?
Yes — Komatsuna grows well in Carbon County County's temperate climate. Carbon County County averages a 138-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 13 and first frost around September 28.
Your Carbon County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Carbon County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.