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When to Plant Yarrow in Broadwater County, MT

Broadwater County, Montana Zone 5a April

Top priorities for Broadwater County, Montana gardeners in April

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Broadwater County, Montana this April and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 20
Avg. first frost September 20
Soil temp (4") 16°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.3 hrs
Coming up in May — start thinking about
  • Transplants going out: yarrow

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Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Broadwater County, Montana is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 123 days.

At an elevation of 7,806 feet, Broadwater County receives approximately 17.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Yarrow to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Yarrow successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Broadwater County, MT (Zone 4b) Short season
123 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
123 growing days
First Fall Frost September 20
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Broadwater County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Nov 1
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Nov 11
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 23 🍅 Harvest: Sep 22 – Dec 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Broadwater County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–8.1) is more alkaline than Yarrow prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Broadwater County is excellent for Yarrow — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Broadwater County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~1,286 GDD — county provides 1,506 GDD Good fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline — Broadwater County, MT

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 27 May 27 – Jun 10
Harvest August 26 Aug 26 – Oct 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

123 days in Broadwater County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Broadwater County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after May 20 in Broadwater County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 123.0-day growing season in Broadwater County is tight for Yarrow (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Broadwater County receives only 17" of rain annually. Yarrow needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Broadwater County, MT?

Broadwater County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Broadwater County, MT?

Broadwater County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 20.

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Your Broadwater County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Broadwater County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Broadwater County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.