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When to plant Coreopsis in Beaverhead County, MT

Beaverhead County sits in cold Zone 5a. Plant Coreopsis June 17–July 8 for the single annual harvest; the September 12 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Coreopsis in Beaverhead County, MT

Beaverhead County, Montana Zone 5a July

July in the garden — Beaverhead County, Montana

Each item below is timed to Beaverhead County, Montana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost June 10
Avg. first frost September 12
Soil temp (4") 49°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.1 hrs
To set up a strong August, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: coreopsis

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Coreopsis (Tickseed) is a cheerful, long-blooming native perennial that produces a continuous flush of bright yellow, gold, or bi-colored daisy-like flowers from early summer well into fall. One of the most reliable cut-and-come-again bloomers in the perennial garden, it thrives in hot, dry, sunny conditions and poor soil where many competitors struggle. An invaluable nectar source for native bees and butterflies, and a butterfly host plant for several species.

Beaverhead County, Montana is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 10 and the first fall frost is September 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 94 days.

At an elevation of 7,645 feet, Beaverhead County receives approximately 15.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Coreopsis to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Coreopsis successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Beaverhead County, MT (Zone 5a) Very short season
94 days
Last Spring Frost June 10
94 growing days
First Fall Frost September 12

Beaverhead County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Coreopsis Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: Jun 14 🌸 Bloom: Aug 23 – Nov 29
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: Jun 24 🌸 Bloom: Sep 2 – Dec 9
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 20 Transplant: Jul 6 🌸 Bloom: Sep 14 – Dec 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Beaverhead County

How your county's soil matches Coreopsis's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.8) overlaps with Coreopsis's range (5.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Beaverhead County is excellent for Coreopsis — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Coreopsis.

How to Plant Coreopsis

0.1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Coreopsis Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Coreopsis

Coreopsis needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Coreopsis Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Beaverhead County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Coreopsis Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Coreopsis needs ~700 GDD — county provides 940 GDD Excellent fit

Coreopsis Planting Timeline — Beaverhead County, MT

Coreopsis Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 22
Transplant Outdoors June 24 Jun 24 – Jul 8
Direct Sow June 17 Jun 17 – Jul 8
Bloom September 2 Sep 2 – Dec 9

Plant 0.1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
August
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December Bloom

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

94 days in Beaverhead County

Growing Tips for Coreopsis in Beaverhead County

Direct sow Coreopsis outdoors after June 10 in Beaverhead County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Coreopsis in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Beaverhead County receives only 16" of rain annually. Coreopsis needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost or direct sow after last frost. Seeds germinate easily without stratification. Thrives in poor to average, well-drained soil — rich soil promotes foliage over flowers. Drought tolerant once established; overwatering is the most common mistake. Deadhead spent blooms to maintain continuous flowering through the season. Shear plants by one-third in midsummer for a fresh flush of late-season blooms. Year 2+ plants bloom most heavily. Divide every 2–3 years in early spring to rejuvenate crowded clumps.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Coreopsis in Beaverhead County, MT?

Beaverhead County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 10. Plan your Coreopsis planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Beaverhead County, MT?

Beaverhead County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 10 and first fall frost is September 12.

When should I plant Coreopsis in Beaverhead County, MT?

In Beaverhead County, MT, plant Coreopsis after the last frost (around June 10) and before the first frost (around September 12). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Beaverhead County, MT for Coreopsis?

Beaverhead County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Coreopsis grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Coreopsis grow in Beaverhead County's climate?

Yes — Coreopsis grows well in Beaverhead County's temperate climate. Beaverhead County averages a 94-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 10 and first frost around September 12.

🌱

Your Beaverhead County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Beaverhead County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Beaverhead County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.