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When to Plant Wax Beans in Scotland County, MO

Scotland County, Missouri Zone 5b April

Top priorities for Scotland County, Missouri gardeners in April

Each item below is timed to Scotland County, Missouri's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 19
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 47°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.1 hrs
  1. Scatter wax beans into prepared beds

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

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Wax beans are a yellow-podded variety of snap beans with a buttery, slightly sweeter flavor than green beans. They are easy to spot on the plant for picking.

Scotland County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 755 feet, Scotland County receives approximately 40 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Wax Beans to ensure they mature before fall.

Scotland County, MO (Zone 5b) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 19
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Scotland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (68 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (68 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Aug 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Scotland County

How your county's soil matches Wax Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–7.1) overlaps with Wax Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Scotland County is excellent for Wax Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Wax Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Wax Beans.

How to Plant Wax Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Wax Beans

4
successive plantings in your 180-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 12 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Wax Beans

Wax Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Wax Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Scotland County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Wax Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Wax Beans needs ~704 GDD — county provides 2,205 GDD Excellent fit

Wax Beans Planting Timeline — Scotland County, MO

Wax Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 26 Apr 26 – May 17
Harvest June 21 Jun 21 – Aug 16

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

180 days in Scotland County

Growing Tips for Wax Beans in Scotland County

Direct sow Wax Beans outdoors after April 19 in Scotland County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Wax Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Pick pods regularly when young and tender. Bush types produce a concentrated harvest while pole types yield longer. Avoid working around wet plants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Wax Beans in Scotland County, MO?

Scotland County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 19. Plan your Wax Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Scotland County, MO?

Scotland County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 19 and first fall frost is October 16.

🌱

Your Scotland County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Scotland County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Scotland County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.