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When to Plant Blueberries in Scotland County, MO

Scotland County, Missouri Zone 6a May

This month in Scotland County, Missouri

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Scotland County, Missouri this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 19
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Move blueberries from tray to bed

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

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Blueberries are long-lived shrubs producing sweet, antioxidant-rich berries. They require acidic soil and are attractive ornamental plants with fall color and spring flowers.

Scotland County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 755 feet, Scotland County receives approximately 40 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Blueberries to ensure they mature before fall.

Scotland County, MO (Zone 6a) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 19
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16
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Scotland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Scotland County

How your county's soil matches Blueberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–7.1) is more alkaline than Blueberries prefers (4.5–5.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Scotland County is excellent for Blueberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Blueberries.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Blueberries.

How to Plant Blueberries

48"
Between Plants
72"
Between Rows

How Much Blueberries to Grow

5-10 lbs
Average yield per plant
2
Plants per person
48 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 8 blueberries plants in about 192 sq ft. In Scotland County's 180-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Blueberries

Blueberries needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Blueberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 5.2" 4.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
May 5.2" 4.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.2" 4.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 5.2" 3.8" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 5.2" 3.8" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 5.2" 3.7" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 5.2" 3.4" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Scotland County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Blueberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Blueberries needs ~11,178 GDD — county provides 2,205 GDD May not mature

Blueberries Planting Timeline — Scotland County, MO

Blueberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24

· 48" apart · Rows 72" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.2"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1095 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 4.5–5.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

180 days in Scotland County

Growing Tips for Blueberries in Scotland County

Direct sow Blueberries outdoors after April 19 in Scotland County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 180.0-day growing season in Scotland County is tight for Blueberries (730.0-1095.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant at least two varieties for cross-pollination. Acidify soil with sulfur or pine needle mulch to maintain pH 4.5-5.5. Protect ripening berries from birds with netting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Blueberries in Scotland County, MO?

Scotland County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 19. Plan your Blueberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Scotland County, MO?

Scotland County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and first fall frost is October 16.

🌱

Your Scotland County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Scotland County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Scotland County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.