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When to Plant Melon in Reynolds County, MO

Reynolds County, Missouri Zone 6b May

May to-do list for Reynolds County, Missouri

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Reynolds County, Missouri this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 10
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Start melon indoors

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 10). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

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Melons are warm-season vine crops that produce sweet, juicy fruits in many varieties including muskmelon and honeydew. They need a long, hot growing season.

Reynolds County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 197 days.

At an elevation of 634 feet, Reynolds County receives approximately 34.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Melon during the growing season.

Reynolds County, MO (Zone 6b) Moderate season
197 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
197 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Reynolds County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Aug 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (62 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Reynolds County

How your county's soil matches Melon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Melon's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Reynolds County is excellent for Melon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Melon.

How to Plant Melon

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Melon

3
successive plantings in your 197-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 471 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Melon

Melon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Melon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Reynolds County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Melon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Melon needs ~1,551 GDD — county provides 3,595 GDD Excellent fit

Melon Planting Timeline — Reynolds County, MO

Melon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors April 24 Apr 24 – May 8
Direct Sow April 17 Apr 17 – May 8
Harvest July 3 Jul 3 – Aug 21

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

197 days in Reynolds County

Growing Tips for Melon in Reynolds County

Direct sow Melon outdoors after April 10 in Reynolds County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Melon in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks before transplanting. Plant on raised mounds of compost-enriched soil. Reduce watering as fruits ripen to concentrate sweetness.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Cucumber

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Melon in Reynolds County, MO?

Reynolds County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Melon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Reynolds County, MO?

Reynolds County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is October 24.

🌱

Your Reynolds County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Reynolds County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Reynolds County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.