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When to plant Rutabaga in Olean, MO

The best window to plant Rutabaga in Olean, is March 23–April 13, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 6; first frost October 27. A second sowing from August 18 to September 1 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Rutabaga in Olean, MO

Miller County, Missouri Zone 6b August

Your August game plan for Miller County, Missouri

Your Miller County, Missouri garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for August and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost October 27
Soil temp (4") 82°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Direct-sow rutabaga for cool weather

    Mid-season soil is hot. Sow a bit deeper than the packet suggests to find cooler, damper ground.

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Rutabagas are a cross between turnips and cabbage, producing large yellow-fleshed roots with a sweet, mild flavor. They are excellent mashed, roasted, or in stews.

Olean, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 204 days.

At an elevation of 1,086 feet, Miller County receives approximately 30.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Rutabaga during the growing season.

Olean, MO (Zone 6b) Long season
204 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
204 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Olean Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Rutabaga Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (84 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Jul 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (85 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Aug 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (85 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Aug 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Olean

How your county's soil matches Rutabaga's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.7) overlaps with Rutabaga's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Miller County is excellent for Rutabaga — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Rutabaga.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Rutabaga.

How to Plant Rutabaga

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Rutabaga

2
successive plantings in your 204-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 18.

Rutabaga Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Rutabaga

Rutabaga needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rutabaga Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 2.4" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Miller County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rutabaga Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rutabaga needs ~1,508 GDD — county provides 3,417 GDD Excellent fit

Rutabaga Planting Timeline — Olean, MO

Rutabaga Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 13
Harvest June 15 Jun 15 – Jul 20
Fall Sowing August 18 Aug 18 – Sep 1

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

204 days in Miller County

Growing Tips for Rutabaga in Olean

Direct sow Rutabaga outdoors after April 06 in Miller County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Rutabaga in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early summer for fall harvest. Thin seedlings to 6-8 inches apart. Flavor improves significantly after a few light frosts.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Rutabaga in Olean, MO?

In Olean, MO, plant Rutabaga after the last frost (around April 6) and before the first frost (around October 27). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Olean, MO for Rutabaga?

Olean sits in USDA Zone 6b. Rutabaga grows reliably in zones 2a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Rutabaga grow in Olean's climate?

Yes — Rutabaga grows well in Olean's temperate climate. Olean averages a 204-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 6 and first frost around October 27.

🌱

Your Miller County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Miller County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Miller County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.