Macon, MO — Planting Guide for June
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
Your June planting checklist for Macon County, Missouri
Welcome to June in Zone 6a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
-
Sow basil, peppers, and pole beans in trays indoors
These need a head start before your last frost (April 17). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.
-
Collect basil, carrots, and cucumber at their peak
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
Macon has a classic four-season growing climate (Zone 6a). The last spring frost typically lands around April 17 and the first fall frost arrives around October 17 — a 183-day frost-free season that's long enough for tomatoes, peppers, melons, and a full succession of cool-weather crops on either side. The trick is timing: start warm-season seedlings indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost, harden them off, and plant out the week after your local frost date is statistically safe.
Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Macon averages 20.7 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
6a (-10°F to -5°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
April 17
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 17
📅 Growing Season
183 days
🌧️ Climate
Moderate 25.8" annual
💨 Wind
Moderate 8.5 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
20.7 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Macon
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
For new gardeners: Mulch reduces watering needs 30-50% by cutting evaporation. Macon's 26" annual rainfall might be enough for vegetables in some months and not in others — a 2-3" mulch layer evens the swing.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.5 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Feb | 1.5 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Mar | 2.6 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Apr | 3.6 in | 11 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| May | 5 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 5 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 3.7 in | 8 days | 0.6 in | Moderate |
| Aug | 3.4 in | 9 days | 0.9 in | Moderate |
| Sep | 3 in | 8 days | 1.3 in | Moderate |
| Oct | 3.2 in | 8 days | 1.1 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 2.8 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Dec | 2.1 in | 6 days | — | None |
Annual total: 37.4 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Macon Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.4-6.9
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 30 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 30 | Oct 31 | 184 days |
| Cautious | Apr 21 | Oct 27 | 189 days |
| Average year | Apr 17 | Oct 17 | 183 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 12 | Oct 11 | 182 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 5 | Oct 6 | 184 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±25 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Slightly — seasons are trending a bit shorter (0.4 days/decade). Stay conservative with planting dates.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Macon County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Macon County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Macon County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Macon County University of Missouri Extension Extension Office
Phone: 573-882-7554
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Macon County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Macon County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Macon County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Macon County MO" or "garden center Macon County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Macon County MO" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Macon County Gardeners" or "Missouri Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Macon
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
For new gardeners: Onions are a great example of why day length matters. They "bulb up" only when daylight hits a specific number of hours — plant the wrong variety (short-day in the north, long-day in the south) and you'll get tiny bulbs no matter how well you grow them. Macon's latitude determines which onion varieties succeed.
Longest Day
14.8 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.2 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.4 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.5 hr | 3.7 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.5 hr | 4.7 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 5.4 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.1 hr | 7 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.2 hr | 8.2 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.8 hr | 8.8 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.6 hr | 9.4 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.6 hr | 8.8 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 7.4 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 5.8 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.8 hr | 4 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.2 hr | 3.6 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Macon
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
For new gardeners: Soil temperature is a leading indicator. A black plastic mulch can warm soil 5-10°F faster than bare ground — meaningful in Macon's spring if you're trying to plant tomatoes earlier.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
6 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 22°F | 32°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 22°F | 31°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 32°F | 34°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 45°F | 46°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| May | 61°F | 56°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 70°F | 66°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 75°F | 71°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 77°F | 74°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 70°F | 70°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 59°F | 61°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 44°F | 48°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Dec | 31°F | 37°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Macon
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
What this means for you: Pest score isn't pass/fail. It's a planning input. Higher scores mean: more compost (resilient plants), wider spacing (air circulation), resistant varieties (built-in defense), and inspection (catch issues at egg stage).
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash bugs | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Tomato hornworms | Low | Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage loopers | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Slugs | Low | Apr, May, Jun |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
Cover Crops for Macon
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
What this means for you: Cover crops do four things at once: fix nitrogen (legumes), suppress weeds (any), prevent erosion, and add organic matter when chopped down. Macon's seasonal pattern determines which species fit which gap.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 20 | Aug 15 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 18 | Aug 8 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 21 | Aug 15 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 3 | Sep 19 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 22 | Mar 27 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Daikon radish | Sep 1 | Apr 3 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 22 | Apr 3 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 16 | Apr 3 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 10 | Apr 3 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 25 | Mar 27 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Macon
What this means for you: Light wind is good (strengthens stems, aids pollination); strong wind is bad (snaps stems, dries leaves, scatters seeds). Macon averages 8.5 mph. If you garden near coast, ridge, or open plains, you're likely above that — plan for it.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 11 mph Summer: 9 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 13 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
4.9/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (104 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Macon
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
For new gardeners: The first inch of rain washes the roof clean — a first-flush diverter sends it to waste before the barrel fills. Worth the extra $20 for cleaner garden water. Macon gets 26" annually, so you'll fill and flush many times per year.
Annual Collection
18,640 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,750 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 37.4 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 18,640 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Dec)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Macon
107 vegetables matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Macon.
Show all 107 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jul 24 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 1 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | May 29 – Jun 26 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 3 – Aug 14 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jul 24 – Sep 11 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 29 – Jul 3 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 19 – Jul 31 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 29 – Jul 3 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 4 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 19 – Aug 14 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 18 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | Jun 5 – Jul 10 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 31 – Sep 4 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 19 – Jul 31 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Jul 31 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 10 – Aug 21 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 19 – Jul 31 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Jul 10 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jun 26 – Aug 21 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jun 26 – Aug 7 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 1 – May 22 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 19 – Jul 17 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | Sep 4 – Oct 16 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 21 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | May 29 – Jun 26 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jul 10 – Aug 21 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 6 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 11 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 5 – Jul 10 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Jul 10 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 3 – Aug 14 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 3 – Aug 14 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 5 | Dec 5 – Mar 20 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jun 19 – Aug 14 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 1 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 13 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 6 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 10 – Oct 16 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 31 – Aug 28 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 5 – Jul 3 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Aug 7 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 5 – Jul 10 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jun 26 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 17 – Oct 2 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 10 – Aug 21 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jul 31 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jun 26 – Aug 7 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 16 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 16 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 29 – Jul 3 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 10 – Aug 28 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Apr 24 – May 22 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | Jun 5 – Jul 31 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jun 19 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jul 24 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Jul 17 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Jul 24 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 21 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 17 – Sep 4 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 29 – Jun 26 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | Jul 17 – Aug 28 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 19 – Jul 17 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Aug 7 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 6 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 21 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 18 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 29 – Jul 3 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | May 1 – May 22 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 3 – Aug 14 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | Jul 17 – Aug 28 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 26 – Aug 21 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Jul 10 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jul 17 – Sep 4 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Feb 27 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 21 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 21 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Aug 7 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 31 – Aug 28 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jul 24 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 19 – Aug 21 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 18 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 1 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jun 26 – Aug 7 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jun 26 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 8 | May 15 – Jun 19 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | Aug 8 | May 29 – Jul 3 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 10 – Aug 28 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jun 19 – Aug 14 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 20 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 7 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 19 – Aug 14 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Macon
27 fruits matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Macon.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 8 | — | Aug 7 – Nov 20 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Aug 21 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 8 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 11 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 8 | — | Aug 7 – Nov 20 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Macon
35 herbs matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Macon.
Show all 35 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | Jul 10 – Sep 25 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Feb 27 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | Jun 5 – Jul 24 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Aug 21 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | Jul 24 – Sep 25 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Feb 27 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 19 – Aug 14 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Aug 21 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 14 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 19 – Aug 14 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 10 | Aug 8 | May 22 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Feb 27 | Apr 24 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 24 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 6 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Macon
53 flowers matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Macon.
Show all 53 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Feb 27 | Apr 17 | Apr 17 | — | Jun 12 – Sep 18 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 5 | Oct 3 – Oct 31 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | Mar 20 | — | Apr 17 | — | May 22 – Jun 19 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 13 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 6 | Mar 20 | Apr 17 | Sep 5 | Jun 19 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 6 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 2 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 24 | — | Jul 10 – Oct 23 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 13 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 6 | Mar 20 | Apr 17 | — | Jun 5 – Sep 4 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Mar 20 | — | — | May 29 – Jul 10 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 13 | May 1 | May 1 | — | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 13 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 23 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 17 | — | Jun 26 – Oct 2 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 5 | Jul 25 – Aug 15 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 5 | Aug 1 – Aug 22 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jul 10 – Oct 23 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 13 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 10 – Oct 23 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 20 | Mar 20 | Apr 3 | — | May 22 – Aug 21 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 13 | May 1 | May 1 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 30 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 13 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Nov 6 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 6 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 2 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 17 | Apr 17 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 16 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 6 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 10 – Oct 23 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 5 | Aug 22 – Sep 12 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 6 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 9 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 20 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 9 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 24 | — | Jun 19 – Jul 17 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Mar 20 | — | — | May 29 – Jul 24 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 6 | — | May 1 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 9 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 13 | — | Apr 3 | — | May 29 – Aug 21 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 13 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 6 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jun 19 – Sep 18 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jun 19 – Oct 9 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 6 | — | Apr 17 | Aug 22 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Apr 24 | — | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Feb 20 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 9 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 13 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 25 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 13 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jun 12 – Sep 25 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | Mar 6 | — | Apr 17 | — | May 29 – Jun 26 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 6 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 23 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 13 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 9 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 13 | — | Apr 24 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 6 | Mar 27 | Apr 17 | — | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jul 17 – Oct 9 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Feb 27 | Mar 27 | Apr 17 | — | May 29 – Aug 7 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Mar 6 | Mar 13 | Apr 17 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 5 | Aug 15 – Sep 12 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 6 | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 9 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 23 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 24 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 9 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Macon
ZIP Codes in Macon
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):