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When to Plant Celeriac in New Madrid County, MO

New Madrid County, Missouri Zone 7b May

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Your New Madrid County, Missouri garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost March 30
Avg. first frost November 2
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for celeriac

    A seed-starting mix and a sunny window (or a grow light) are all you need. Keep soil warm — around 70°F — for fast germination.

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Celeriac is a celery relative grown for its knobby, flavorful root rather than its stalks. It has a rich celery flavor and is excellent roasted, mashed, or in soups.

New Madrid County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 217 days.

At an elevation of 881 feet, New Madrid County receives approximately 39.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Celeriac during the growing season.

New Madrid County, MO (Zone 7b) Long season
217 days
Last Spring Frost March 30
217 growing days
First Fall Frost November 2

New Madrid County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (78 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Aug 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (77 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Aug 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (81 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Sep 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in New Madrid County

How your county's soil matches Celeriac's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.8) overlaps with Celeriac's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in New Madrid County is excellent for Celeriac — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Celeriac.

How to Plant Celeriac

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 265 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Celeriac

Celeriac needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celeriac Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 2.8" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 2.8" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 2.6" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in New Madrid County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celeriac Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Celeriac needs ~1,760 GDD — county provides 3,472 GDD Excellent fit

Celeriac Planting Timeline — New Madrid County, MO

Celeriac Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 9
Transplant Outdoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Direct Sow March 16 Mar 16 – Apr 6
Harvest July 13 Jul 13 – Aug 17
Fall Sowing August 24 Aug 24 – Sep 7

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

100–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

217 days in New Madrid County

Growing Tips for Celeriac in New Madrid County

Direct sow Celeriac outdoors after March 30 in New Madrid County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Celeriac in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Remove side roots as they develop to encourage a single large bulb. Harvest after a light frost for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celeriac in New Madrid County, MO?

New Madrid County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Celeriac planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is New Madrid County, MO?

New Madrid County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is November 2.

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Your New Madrid County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for New Madrid County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for New Madrid County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.