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When to plant Astilbe in Monroe County County,

Plant Astilbe in Monroe County County, between April 21 and May 5 — the only viable window. Zone 6a's short season (190 frost-free days) rules out a fall crop.

When to Plant Astilbe in Monroe County, MO

Monroe County, Missouri Zone 6a June

Your June game plan for Monroe County, Missouri

Welcome to June in Zone 6a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 14
Avg. first frost October 21
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Start astilbe under lights

    Starting these indoors now means sturdy transplants ready the moment your soil warms up.

  2. Start harvesting astilbe

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

July prep starts now
  • First harvests: astilbe

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Astilbe (Astilbe x arendsii) is a premier perennial for shaded, moist gardens, producing feathery plume-like flower spikes in shades of pink, red, white, and lavender above deeply cut, ferny foliage. Originating in Asia and naturalized in shade gardens worldwide, astilbe thrives where many sun-lovers fail: under trees, beside water features, or in persistently moist woodland borders. The dried flower plumes remain attractive through fall and winter. Different cultivars extend the bloom season from early summer through early fall when several varieties are combined.

Monroe County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 190 days.

At an elevation of 1,128 feet, Monroe County receives approximately 35.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Astilbe to ensure they mature before fall.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Monroe County, MO (Zone 6a) Moderate season
190 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
190 growing days
First Fall Frost October 21

Monroe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Astilbe Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (42 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Apr 16 🌸 Bloom: Jun 25 – Sep 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Apr 21 🌸 Bloom: Jun 30 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: May 1 🌸 Bloom: Jul 10 – Sep 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Monroe County

How your county's soil matches Astilbe's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.6) overlaps with Astilbe's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Monroe County is excellent for Astilbe — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Astilbe.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Astilbe.

How to Plant Astilbe

1.5"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Astilbe

3
successive plantings in your 190-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 13 to harvest before frost.

Astilbe Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 556 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Astilbe

Astilbe needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Astilbe Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 2.6" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Monroe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Astilbe Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Astilbe needs ~1,041 GDD — county provides 2,327 GDD Excellent fit

Astilbe Planting Timeline — Monroe County, MO

Astilbe Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 10 Feb 10 – Feb 24
Transplant Outdoors April 21 Apr 21 – May 5
Bloom June 30 Jun 30 – Sep 8

Plant 1.5" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

190 days in Monroe County

Growing Tips for Astilbe in Monroe County

Direct sow Astilbe outdoors after April 14 in Monroe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Plant bare-root crowns in spring as soon as the ground is workable, setting eyes 1–2 inches below soil level. Fall planting (Zones 4+) is equally effective. Consistent moisture is non-negotiable — astilbe will wilt and scorch in drought. Amend with generous compost to improve moisture retention. Partial shade (morning sun, afternoon shade) is ideal; deep shade reduces bloom but foliage remains. Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced slow-release granular. Divide every 3–5 years in early spring as clumps become congested. Leave plumes standing through winter for ornamental interest and wildlife value. Year 2+ plants produce the fullest bloom spikes; first-year crowns may flower lightly or not at all.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Astilbe in Monroe County, MO?

Monroe County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Astilbe planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Monroe County, MO?

Monroe County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 21.

When should I plant Astilbe in Monroe County, ?

In Monroe County, , plant Astilbe after the last frost (around April 14) and before the first frost (around October 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Monroe County, for Astilbe?

Monroe County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Astilbe grows reliably in zones 3a through 8b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Astilbe grow in Monroe County's climate?

Yes — Astilbe grows well in Monroe County's temperate climate. Monroe County averages a 190-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 14 and first frost around October 21.

🌱

Your Monroe County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Monroe County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Monroe County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.