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When to plant Astilbe in Madison County, MO

Madison County sits in cold Zone 6b. Plant Astilbe April 17–May 1 for the single annual harvest; the October 25 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Astilbe in Madison County, MO

Astilbe (Astilbe x arendsii) is a premier perennial for shaded, moist gardens, producing feathery plume-like flower spikes in shades of pink, red, white, and lavender above deeply cut, ferny foliage. Originating in Asia and naturalized in shade gardens worldwide, astilbe thrives where many sun-lovers fail: under trees, beside water features, or in persistently moist woodland borders. The dried flower plumes remain attractive through fall and winter. Different cultivars extend the bloom season from early summer through early fall when several varieties are combined.

Madison County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 198 days.

At an elevation of 888 feet, Madison County receives approximately 37.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Astilbe during the growing season.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Madison County, MO (Zone 6b) Moderate season
198 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
198 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Madison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Astilbe Planting Timeline — Madison County, MO

Astilbe Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 6 Feb 6 – Feb 20
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Bloom June 26 Jun 26 – Sep 4

Plant 1.5" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

High — keep soil consistently moist

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

198 days in Madison County

Growing Tips for Madison County

Plant bare-root crowns in spring as soon as the ground is workable, setting eyes 1–2 inches below soil level. Fall planting (Zones 4+) is equally effective. Consistent moisture is non-negotiable — astilbe will wilt and scorch in drought. Amend with generous compost to improve moisture retention. Partial shade (morning sun, afternoon shade) is ideal; deep shade reduces bloom but foliage remains. Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced slow-release granular. Divide every 3–5 years in early spring as clumps become congested. Leave plumes standing through winter for ornamental interest and wildlife value. Year 2+ plants produce the fullest bloom spikes; first-year crowns may flower lightly or not at all.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Astilbe in Madison County, MO?

Madison County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Astilbe planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Madison County, MO?

Madison County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is October 25.

When should I plant Astilbe in Madison County, MO?

In Madison County, MO, plant Astilbe after the last frost (around April 10) and before the first frost (around October 25). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Madison County, MO for Astilbe?

Madison County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Astilbe grows reliably in zones 3a through 8b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Astilbe grow in Madison County's climate?

Yes — Astilbe grows well in Madison County's temperate climate. Madison County averages a 198-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 10 and first frost around October 25.

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Your Madison County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Madison County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Madison County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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