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When to plant Nasturtium in Johnson County, MO

For Johnson County, gardeners: plant Nasturtium April 13 through May 4 once soil reads 50°F.

When to Plant Nasturtium in Johnson County, MO

Johnson County, Missouri Zone 6b June

Top priorities for Johnson County, Missouri gardeners in June

Your garden in Johnson County, Missouri is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost April 13
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Collect nasturtium at their peak

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: nasturtium

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Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a fast-growing annual with distinctive round, lily-pad leaves and bold trumpet-shaped blooms in warm oranges, reds, and yellows. Both the flowers and leaves are edible with a peppery watercress flavor. Planted near vegetables, nasturtiums act as a sacrifice trap-crop, luring aphids away from more valuable plants. They thrive in poor, dry soil — rich conditions produce lush foliage but few flowers.

Johnson County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 193 days.

At an elevation of 1,218 feet, Johnson County receives approximately 41 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Nasturtium during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Johnson County, MO (Zone 6b) Moderate season
193 days
Last Spring Frost April 13
193 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Johnson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Nasturtium Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (19 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 5 🌸 Bloom: May 31 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 13 🌸 Bloom: Jun 8 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (19 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: Apr 25 🌸 Bloom: Jun 20 – Oct 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Johnson County

How your county's soil matches Nasturtium's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.5) is more acidic than Nasturtium prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Johnson County is excellent for Nasturtium — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Nasturtium.

How to Plant Nasturtium

0.5"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Nasturtium

4
successive plantings in your 193-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

Nasturtium Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Nasturtium

Nasturtium needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Nasturtium Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Johnson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Nasturtium Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Nasturtium needs ~870 GDD — county provides 2,798 GDD Excellent fit

Nasturtium Planting Timeline — Johnson County, MO

Nasturtium Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 16 Mar 16 – Mar 30
Transplant Outdoors April 13 Apr 13 – Apr 27
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 – May 4
Bloom June 8 Jun 8 – Oct 5

Plant 0.5" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

193 days in Johnson County

Growing Tips for Nasturtium in Johnson County

Direct sow Nasturtium outdoors after April 13 in Johnson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct-sow large seeds 1/2 inch deep after last frost; soak seeds overnight to speed germination (7-10 days). Nasturtiums dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred. Avoid fertilizing — poor soil brings the best bloom. Trailing types can cover banks and climb trellises; dwarf types suit containers. In hot climates (zones 9+) plant in fall for winter/spring bloom as plants struggle in peak summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Nasturtium in Johnson County, MO?

Johnson County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 13. Plan your Nasturtium planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Johnson County, MO?

Johnson County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 13 and first fall frost is October 23.

When should I plant Nasturtium in Johnson County, MO?

In Johnson County, MO, plant Nasturtium after the last frost (around April 13) and before the first frost (around October 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Johnson County, MO for Nasturtium?

Johnson County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Nasturtium grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Nasturtium grow in Johnson County's climate?

Yes — Nasturtium grows well in Johnson County's temperate climate. Johnson County averages a 193-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 13 and first frost around October 23.

🌱

Your Johnson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Johnson County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Johnson County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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