Blog

When to plant Cosmos in Jackson County, MO

Plant Cosmos in Jackson County from April 12 to May 3 in spring. Jackson County sits in USDA Zone 6b, with last frost around April 12 and first frost on October 26.

When to Plant Cosmos in Jackson County, MO

Jackson County, Missouri Zone 6b June

Your June gardening checklist

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Jackson County, Missouri.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 26
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for cosmos

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: cosmos

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus) is an airy, feathery-foliaged cottage garden annual from Mexico that thrives on neglect. It produces delicate daisy-like blooms in shades of pink, white, and magenta from midsummer until frost. Cosmos is a prolific self-sower — once established in a garden it often returns year after year without replanting. Excellent habitat plant for beneficial insects.

Jackson County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 197 days.

At an elevation of 563 feet, Jackson County receives approximately 40.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Cosmos during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Jackson County, MO (Zone 6b) Moderate season
197 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
197 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

Jackson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Cosmos Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 5 🌸 Bloom: Jun 14 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 12 🌸 Bloom: Jun 21 – Oct 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Apr 28 🌸 Bloom: Jul 7 – Oct 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jackson County

How your county's soil matches Cosmos's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.6) is more acidic than Cosmos prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Jackson County is excellent for Cosmos — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cosmos.

How to Plant Cosmos

0.3"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cosmos

3
successive plantings in your 197-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 28 to harvest before frost.

Cosmos Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cosmos

Cosmos needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cosmos Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Jackson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cosmos Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cosmos needs ~1,312 GDD — county provides 3,447 GDD Excellent fit

Cosmos Planting Timeline — Jackson County, MO

Cosmos Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 – Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Direct Sow April 12 Apr 12 – May 3
Bloom June 21 Jun 21 – Oct 4

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

197 days in Jackson County

Growing Tips for Cosmos in Jackson County

Direct sow Cosmos outdoors after April 12 in Jackson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cosmos in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost; cosmos germinates readily at 65-80°F in 7-10 days. Avoid rich soil — excess fertility produces lush foliage at the expense of blooms. Cosmos tolerates poor, dry soil exceptionally well. Pinch seedlings at 8 inches to encourage branching. Self-sows freely; allow some seed heads to mature and drop for a no-fuss perennial effect in warm climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cosmos in Jackson County, MO?

Jackson County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 12. Plan your Cosmos planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jackson County, MO?

Jackson County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 12 and first fall frost is October 26.

When should I plant Cosmos in Jackson County, MO?

In Jackson County, MO, plant Cosmos after the last frost (around April 12) and before the first frost (around October 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Jackson County, MO for Cosmos?

Jackson County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Cosmos grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cosmos grow in Jackson County's climate?

Yes — Cosmos grows well in Jackson County's temperate climate. Jackson County averages a 197-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 12 and first frost around October 26.

🌱

Your Jackson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Jackson County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jackson County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.