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When to plant Vinca (Annual) in Holt County, MO

Holt County sits in cold Zone 6a. Plant Vinca (Annual) April 28–May 12 for the single annual harvest; the October 15 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Vinca (Annual) in Holt County, MO

Holt County, Missouri Zone 6a June

This month in Holt County, Missouri

Welcome to June in Zone 6a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 21
Avg. first frost October 15
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Time to start vinca (annual) inside

    You're about 15 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: vinca (annual)

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Annual vinca (Catharanthus roseus), also called Madagascar periwinkle, is one of the most heat- and drought-tolerant bedding plants available. Glossy foliage stays attractive all season while cheerful pinwheel blooms continue without deadheading. A top performer in hot, humid Southern summers where impatiens and begonias struggle. Self-cleaning; requires little maintenance once established.

Holt County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 177 days.

At an elevation of 819 feet, Holt County receives approximately 39.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Vinca (Annual) to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Holt County, MO (Zone 6a) Moderate season
177 days
Last Spring Frost April 21
177 growing days
First Fall Frost October 15

Holt County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Vinca (Annual) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Apr 21 🌸 Bloom: Jun 30 – Oct 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Apr 28 🌸 Bloom: Jul 7 – Oct 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 19 – Oct 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Holt County

How your county's soil matches Vinca (Annual)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.1) overlaps with Vinca (Annual)'s range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Holt County is excellent for Vinca (Annual) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Vinca (Annual).

How to Plant Vinca (Annual)

0.1"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Vinca (Annual)

2
successive plantings in your 177-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

Vinca (Annual) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Vinca (Annual)

Vinca (Annual) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Vinca (Annual) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Holt County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Vinca (Annual) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Vinca (Annual) needs ~1,040 GDD — county provides 2,301 GDD Excellent fit

Vinca (Annual) Planting Timeline — Holt County, MO

Vinca (Annual) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 10 Feb 10 – Feb 24
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 – May 12
Bloom July 7 Jul 7 – Oct 13

Plant 0.1" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

177 days in Holt County

Growing Tips for Vinca (Annual) in Holt County

Direct sow Vinca (Annual) outdoors after April 21 in Holt County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination requires warm soil (75–80°F) and darkness. Do not cover seeds deeply; they need just a light dusting. Direct sowing is rarely practiced due to slow seedling establishment. Transplant after soil warms and frost danger has passed. Excellent drought tolerance once established; avoid overwatering. Performs best in well-drained beds or containers in full sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Holt County, MO?

Holt County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 21. Plan your Vinca (Annual) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Holt County, MO?

Holt County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and first fall frost is October 15.

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Holt County, MO?

In Holt County, MO, plant Vinca (Annual) after the last frost (around April 21) and before the first frost (around October 15). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Holt County, MO for Vinca (Annual)?

Holt County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Vinca (Annual) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Vinca (Annual) grow in Holt County's climate?

Yes — Vinca (Annual) grows well in Holt County's temperate climate. Holt County averages a 177-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 21 and first frost around October 15.

🌱

Your Holt County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Holt County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Holt County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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