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When to plant Leeks in Dade County, MO

In Dade County, plant Leeks in spring between March 25 and April 15, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Dade County's last frost averages April 8, so most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F. For a fall crop, sow between August 17 and August 31 — roughly 90–150 days before the first frost on October 26.

When to Plant Leeks in Dade County, MO

Leeks
Dade County, Missouri Zone 7a June

June in the garden — Dade County, Missouri

Here's what deserves your attention in Dade County, Missouri this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 8
Avg. first frost October 26
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Dade County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 8 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 201 days.

At an elevation of 660 feet, Dade County receives approximately 37.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season.

Dade County, MO (Zone 7a) Long season
201 days
Last Spring Frost April 8
201 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

Dade County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Sep 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Sep 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (36 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Oct 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dade County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.8) overlaps with Leeks's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Dade County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Leeks.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Leeks Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 22 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 3.1" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Dade County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~1,650 GDD — county provides 2,763 GDD Excellent fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Dade County, MO

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant Outdoors April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 22
Direct Sow March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 15
Harvest July 8 Jul 8 – Sep 23
Fall Sowing August 17 Aug 17 – Aug 31

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

201 days in Dade County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Dade County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after April 08 in Dade County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Dade County, MO?

Dade County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 8. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dade County, MO?

Dade County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 8 and first fall frost is October 26.

When should I plant Leeks in Dade County, MO?

In Dade County, MO, plant Leeks after the last frost (around April 8) and before the first frost (around October 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Dade County, MO for Leeks?

Dade County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Dade County's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Dade County's temperate climate. Dade County averages a 201-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 8 and first frost around October 26.

🌱

Your Dade County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Dade County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dade County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.