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When to Plant Serviceberries in Chariton County, MO

Chariton County, Missouri Zone 6a May

May in the garden — Chariton County, Missouri

Your garden in Chariton County, Missouri is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Time to transplant serviceberries

    Frost risk is low now in Chariton County, Missouri. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

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Serviceberries (saskatoons) are attractive native shrubs or small trees producing sweet, blueberry-like fruits. They have beautiful spring flowers and vibrant fall color.

Chariton County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 195 days.

At an elevation of 1,074 feet, Chariton County receives approximately 34.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Serviceberries during the growing season.

Chariton County, MO (Zone 6a) Moderate season
195 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
195 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24
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Chariton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Chariton County

How your county's soil matches Serviceberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.9) is within Serviceberries's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Chariton County is excellent for Serviceberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Serviceberries.

How to Plant Serviceberries

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 544 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Serviceberries

Serviceberries needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Serviceberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Chariton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Serviceberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Serviceberries needs ~14,600 GDD — county provides 3,120 GDD May not mature

Serviceberries Planting Timeline — Chariton County, MO

Serviceberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 3 May 3 – May 17

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1095 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

195 days in Chariton County

Growing Tips for Serviceberries in Chariton County

Direct sow Serviceberries outdoors after April 12 in Chariton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 195.0-day growing season in Chariton County is tight for Serviceberries (730.0-1095.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil. Minimal pruning needed beyond removing dead wood. Protect fruit from birds with netting. Berries ripen in early summer and are excellent fresh or in pies.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Serviceberries in Chariton County, MO?

Chariton County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 12. Plan your Serviceberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Chariton County, MO?

Chariton County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and first fall frost is October 24.

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Your Chariton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Chariton County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Chariton County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.