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When to plant Edamame in Atchison County, MO

Plant Edamame in Atchison County after April 22; the prime window is April 29–May 20.

When to Plant Edamame in Atchison County, MO

Atchison County, Missouri Zone 5b July

Your July gardening checklist

July rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Atchison County, Missouri.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Pick edamame

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Before August arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: edamame

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Edamame are soybeans harvested at the immature green stage for a sweet, nutty snack. They are high in protein and easy to grow in warm climates.

Atchison County, Missouri is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 1,206 feet, Atchison County receives approximately 39.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Edamame to ensure they mature before fall.

Atchison County, MO (Zone 5b) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Atchison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Edamame Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Aug 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Sep 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Atchison County

How your county's soil matches Edamame's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.8) overlaps with Edamame's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Atchison County is excellent for Edamame — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Edamame.

How to Plant Edamame

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Edamame

2
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 05 to harvest before frost.

Edamame Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Edamame

Edamame needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Edamame Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Atchison County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Edamame Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Edamame needs ~1,072 GDD — county provides 2,131 GDD Excellent fit

Edamame Planting Timeline — Atchison County, MO

Edamame Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 29 Apr 29 – May 20
Harvest July 15 Jul 15 – Aug 26

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Atchison County

Growing Tips for Edamame in Atchison County

Direct sow Edamame outdoors after April 22 in Atchison County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Edamame in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Do not over-fertilize with nitrogen. Harvest when pods are plump and bright green but before they start to yellow. Steam or boil pods before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Edamame in Atchison County, MO?

Atchison County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 22. Plan your Edamame planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Atchison County, MO?

Atchison County, Missouri is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 22 and first fall frost is October 13.

When should I plant Edamame in Atchison County, MO?

In Atchison County, MO, plant Edamame after the last frost (around April 22) and before the first frost (around October 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Atchison County, MO for Edamame?

Atchison County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Edamame grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Edamame grow in Atchison County's climate?

Yes — Edamame grows well in Atchison County's temperate climate. Atchison County averages a 174-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 22 and first frost around October 13.

🌱

Your Atchison County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Atchison County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Atchison County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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