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When to plant Geraniums in Wilkinson County, MS

Plant Geraniums in Wilkinson County, between February 10 and February 24 — the only viable window. Zone 9a's short season (265 frost-free days) rules out a fall crop.

When to Plant Geraniums in Wilkinson County, MS

Wilkinson County, Mississippi Zone 9a June

June in the garden — Wilkinson County, Mississippi

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Wilkinson County, Mississippi this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 23
Soil temp (4") 81°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for geraniums

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: geraniums

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Geraniums (Pelargonium × hortorum) are tender perennials grown as warm-season annuals throughout North America. Prized for their bold flower clusters, long bloom period, and tolerance of summer heat when planted in well-drained soil, they anchor window boxes, containers, and bed borders from late spring until hard frost. Zones 9b–11b can overwinter plants in the ground.

Wilkinson County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 265 days.

At an elevation of 379 feet, Wilkinson County receives approximately 54.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Geraniums during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Geraniums, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Geraniums root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Wilkinson County, MS (Zone 9a) Long season
265 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
265 growing days
First Fall Frost November 23

Wilkinson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Geraniums Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 9 Transplant: Jan 27 🌸 Bloom: Apr 7 – Oct 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 23 Transplant: Feb 10 🌸 Bloom: Apr 21 – Oct 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 11 Transplant: Mar 1 🌸 Bloom: May 10 – Nov 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wilkinson County

How your county's soil matches Geraniums's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.3) is more acidic than Geraniums prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Wilkinson County is excellent for Geraniums — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Geraniums.

How to Plant Geraniums

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
14"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Geraniums

4
successive plantings in your 265-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 15 to harvest before frost.

Geraniums Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 333 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Geraniums

Geraniums needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Geraniums Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Wilkinson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Geraniums Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Geraniums needs ~1,742 GDD — county provides 5,432 GDD Excellent fit

Geraniums Planting Timeline — Wilkinson County, MS

Geraniums Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 23 Dec 23 – Jan 6
Transplant Outdoors February 10 Feb 10 – Feb 24
Bloom April 21 Apr 21 – Oct 20

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 14" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

265 days in Wilkinson County

Growing Tips for Geraniums in Wilkinson County

Direct sow Geraniums outdoors after March 03 in Wilkinson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Wilkinson County's clay soil (32% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Geraniums. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination is slow and erratic without bottom heat (70–75°F). Transplant after frost danger passes. Geraniums rarely direct-sown; cuttings or transplants are the standard. Deadhead spent umbels weekly to maintain continuous bloom. Let soil dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. In zones 10–11 plants may be left in ground year-round or overwintered as houseplants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Geraniums in Wilkinson County, MS?

Wilkinson County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Geraniums planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wilkinson County, MS?

Wilkinson County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 23.

When should I plant Geraniums in Wilkinson County, MS?

In Wilkinson County, MS, plant Geraniums after the last frost (around March 3) and before the first frost (around November 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Wilkinson County, MS for Geraniums?

Wilkinson County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Geraniums grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Geraniums grow in Wilkinson County's climate?

Yes — Geraniums grows well in Wilkinson County's temperate climate. Wilkinson County averages a 265-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 3 and first frost around November 23.

🌱

Your Wilkinson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Wilkinson County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wilkinson County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.