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When to Plant Escarole in Tallahatchie County, MS

Escarole is a broad-leaved endive with slightly bitter, sturdy leaves. The outer leaves are more bitter while the blanched heart is tender and mild.

Tallahatchie County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 16 and the first fall frost is November 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 240 days.

At an elevation of 356 feet, Tallahatchie County receives approximately 50.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Escarole during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Escarole, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Escarole root diseases.

Tallahatchie County, MS (Zone 8a) Long season
240 days
Last Spring Frost March 16
240 growing days
First Fall Frost November 11

Tallahatchie County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (153 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jun 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (156 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: May 11 – Jun 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (151 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Jun 3 – Jul 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Tallahatchie County

How your county's soil matches Escarole's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.3) overlaps with Escarole's range (5.5โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Tallahatchie County is excellent for Escarole โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Escarole.

How to Plant Escarole

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Escarole

5
successive plantings in your 240-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 256 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Escarole

Escarole needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Escarole Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 4.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Tallahatchie County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Escarole Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Escarole needs ~1,185 GDD — county provides 4,740 GDD Excellent fit

Escarole Planting Timeline โ€” Tallahatchie County, MS

Escarole Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 9 Feb 9 โ€“ Feb 23
Transplant Outdoors March 16 Mar 16 โ€“ Mar 30
Direct Sow March 2 Mar 2 โ€“ Mar 23
Harvest May 11 May 11 โ€“ Jun 8
Fall Sowing September 2 Sep 2 โ€“ Sep 16

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

240 days in Tallahatchie County

Growing Tips for Escarole in Tallahatchie County

Direct sow Escarole outdoors after March 16 in Tallahatchie County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Tallahatchie County's clay soil (31% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Escarole. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Escarole in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or late summer. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together or covering with a pot for 2 weeks before harvest. Excellent braised or in soups.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Escarole in Tallahatchie County, MS?

Tallahatchie County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 16. Plan your Escarole planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Tallahatchie County, MS?

Tallahatchie County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 16 and first fall frost is November 11.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Tallahatchie County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Tallahatchie County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.