Sunflower County, MS — Planting Guide
This month in Sunflower County, Mississippi
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
-
Indoor seed-starting week for peppers, eggplant, and hot peppers
Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.
-
Pick basil, carrots, and cucumber
This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Sunflower County is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 8 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.
At an elevation of 376 ft, Sunflower County receives approximately 49.7 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 97°F with winter lows around 41°F. The predominant soil type is Clay Loam.
Based on 29 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 37 days year to year — ranging from February 18 in warm years to March 26 in cold years. The growing season is trending shorter by about 4.37 days per decade. Sunflower County scores 56/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
8b (°F to °F min)
❄️ Last Frost
March 8
🍂 First Frost
November 15
📅 Growing Season
252 days
⛰️ Elevation
376 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
49.7 in
Monthly Watering Calendar
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.7 in | 11 days | — | None |
| Feb | 4.1 in | 8 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Mar | 4.3 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| Apr | 3.8 in | 7 days | 0.5 in | Low |
| May | 4.2 in | 7 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Jun | 4.4 in | 10 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 5 in | 12 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 4.3 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 3.8 in | 9 days | 0.5 in | Low |
| Oct | 3.4 in | 6 days | 0.9 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 3.6 in | 7 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Dec | 4.1 in | 9 days | — | None |
Annual total: 49.7 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Sunflower County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.7-6.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 29 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Mar 26 | Nov 29 | 248 days |
| Cautious | Mar 14 | Nov 22 | 253 days |
| Average year | Mar 8 | Nov 15 | 252 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 2 | Nov 4 | 247 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Feb 18 | Oct 28 | 252 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±37 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting shorter here (about 4.4 days per decade). Use the "Conservative" dates and choose fast-maturing varieties.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Sunflower County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Sunflower County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Sunflower County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Sunflower County Mississippi State University Extension Extension Office
Phone: 662-325-3935
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Sunflower County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Sunflower County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Sunflower County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Sunflower County MS" or "garden center Sunflower County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Sunflower County MS" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Sunflower County Gardeners" or "Mississippi Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Longest Day
14.2 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.8 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
8.2 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10 hr | 5.2 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.8 hr | 5.9 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.8 hr | 6.5 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.8 hr | 7.6 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.7 hr | 8.2 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14.2 hr | 8 hr | Long day |
| July | 14 hr | 7.7 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.2 hr | 7.2 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 7.2 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.1 hr | 6.6 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.2 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.8 hr | 4.7 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting Calendar
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Apr through Nov.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
10 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 47°F | 54°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Feb | 47°F | 51°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 52°F | 54°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Apr | 63°F | 62°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 73°F | 69°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 82°F | 78°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 90°F | 86°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 90°F | 88°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 86°F | 86°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 75°F | 75°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 61°F | 67°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 51°F | 58°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Sunflower County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Whiteflies | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Spider mites | High | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Fire ants | Low | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Sunflower County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with county-specific planting dates.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Mar 14 | Sep 6 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 18 | Sep 20 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Mar 18 | Sep 6 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Feb 5 | Sep 20 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Mar 26 | Oct 18 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 13 | Feb 22 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 19 | Feb 15 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 27 | Feb 15 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 21 | Feb 15 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Oct 2 | Feb 22 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 22 | Feb 22 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 7 | Feb 22 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 10 mph Summer: 8 mph
Fall: 8 mph Winter: 9 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
2.7/10
Low need — wind is not a major factor in your garden planning.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (219 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting Potential
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Annual Collection
24,770 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jan, Mar, Jun, Jul
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 49.7 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 24,770 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Sep, Oct, Nov)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
Soil & Growing Conditions in Sunflower County
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH 5.7–6.8 · Moderately Well Drained drainage
Good candidate for raised beds to maximise drainage and extend the season.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 3.5/10
Low-to-moderate drought stress. Plan to water 1–2 times per week during peak summer. (49.7 in. annual rainfall)
Season Tips
252-day frost-free season
Your long season supports multiple successions and heat-demanding crops like melons, sweet potatoes, and peppers. Plant warm-season crops as soon as soil warms.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 24-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Cedar raised bed kit — ideal for poor soil, clay, or small-space gardening.
Improve drainage and aeration in heavy clay soils with horticultural perlite.
Premium blend of topsoil, compost, and perlite formulated for raised beds.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Sunflower County
115 vegetables that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Sunflower County.
Show all 115 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 21 – Aug 9 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Mar 22 | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 12 – Jun 14 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Mar 22 | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Feb 22 | — | Apr 19 – May 17 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 24 – Jul 5 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Mar 15 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 2 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 19 – May 24 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 10 – Jun 21 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 19 – May 24 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 10 – Jul 5 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 14 – Aug 9 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Mar 22 | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Feb 22 | — | Apr 26 – May 31 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 31 – Jul 26 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 10 – Jun 21 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – Jun 21 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 31 – Jul 12 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 10 – Jun 21 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – May 31 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Mar 15 | — | May 17 – Jul 12 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Mar 15 | — | May 17 – Jun 28 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Mar 22 – Apr 12 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 10 – Jun 7 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Feb 22 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jul 12 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Feb 22 | — | Apr 19 – May 17 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Mar 15 | — | May 31 – Jul 12 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 4 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 31 – Aug 2 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 26 – May 31 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – May 31 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 24 – Jul 5 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 24 – Jul 5 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | — | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Nov 22 – Dec 6 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Mar 15 | — | May 10 – Jul 5 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Mar 22 | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 4 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 31 – Sep 6 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 21 – Jul 19 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 26 – May 24 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – Jun 28 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Mar 15 | — | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 26 – May 31 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 12 – May 17 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Jun 7 – Aug 23 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 31 – Jul 12 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 12 – Jun 21 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Mar 15 | — | May 17 – Jun 28 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jul 5 – Sep 6 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 21 – Sep 6 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 19 – May 24 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jun 14 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 31 – Jul 19 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Mar 15 – Apr 12 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Apr 26 – Jun 21 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 12 – May 10 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 12 – Jun 14 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – Jun 7 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jun 14 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jul 12 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Jun 7 – Jul 26 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 19 – May 17 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Feb 22 | — | Jun 7 – Jul 19 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 10 – Jun 7 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – Jun 28 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 4 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 24 – Aug 2 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jul 12 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 31 – Aug 9 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 21 – Aug 9 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 19 – May 24 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 10 – Jun 14 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Feb 22 | — | Mar 22 – Apr 12 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 24 – Jul 5 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Feb 22 | — | May 17 – Jun 21 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Feb 22 | — | Jun 7 – Jul 19 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 17 – Jul 12 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – May 31 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 24 – Jun 28 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Jun 7 – Jul 26 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jul 12 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jul 12 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | May 3 – Jun 28 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Mar 15 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 21 – Jul 19 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 12 – Jun 14 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 10 – Jul 12 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 14 – Aug 9 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Mar 22 | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 110–150 |
| Sunflower | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 31 – Jul 19 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Mar 15 | — | May 17 – Jun 28 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 21 – Aug 9 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 12 – May 17 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 24 – Aug 2 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 24 – Aug 2 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Nov 22 – Dec 6 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Feb 22 | — | Apr 5 – May 10 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 8 | Apr 19 – May 24 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 31 – Jul 19 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Mar 15 | — | May 10 – Jul 5 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 21 – Aug 9 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jun 28 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Feb 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 10 – Jul 5 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Sunflower County
27 fruits that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Sunflower County.
Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Mar 29 | Jun 28 – Oct 11 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Mar 29 | Jun 7 – Jul 12 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Mar 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Mar 29 | Jun 21 – Aug 2 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Mar 29 | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Mar 29 | Jun 28 – Dec 13 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Sunflower County
42 herbs that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Sunflower County.
Show all 42 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | May 31 – Aug 16 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jul 19 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Mar 15 | Jun 14 – Aug 30 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Apr 26 – Jun 14 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 19 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | May 3 – Jul 12 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Apr 12 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Apr 12 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Apr 12 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Echinacea | — | — | Mar 15 | Jul 19 – Oct 25 | 120–180 |
| Epazote | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 10 – Jul 5 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | May 3 – Jul 12 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Mar 15 | Jun 14 – Aug 30 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Mar 15 | May 31 – Jul 26 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Mar 15 | May 24 – Jul 26 | 70–90 |
| Lavender | — | — | Mar 15 | Jun 14 – Nov 15 | 90–200 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 5 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Mar 15 | May 24 – Jul 26 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 24 – Aug 2 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Jun 7 – Sep 6 | 75–120 |
| Lovage | — | — | Mar 15 | May 24 – Jul 26 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Mar 15 | Jun 7 – Oct 25 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Mar 15 | May 24 – Jul 26 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Mar 15 | May 31 – Jul 26 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Mar 15 | May 10 – Jul 5 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 1 | Feb 22 | Mar 1 | Apr 12 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 24 – Aug 2 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Mar 15 | May 17 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Jan 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | May 17 – Jul 19 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Mar 15 | May 24 – Jul 26 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Mar 15 | Jul 19 – Oct 25 | 120–180 |
| Yarrow | — | — | Mar 15 | Jun 14 – Aug 30 | 90–120 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Sunflower County
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Sunflower County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Sunflower County, MS?
Sunflower County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Sunflower County, MS?
Based on 29 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Sunflower County falls around March 8. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between February 18 and March 26 — a 37-day window of variability. Use March 26 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.
When is the first fall frost in Sunflower County, MS?
The median first fall frost in Sunflower County arrives around November 15. In cold years it can arrive as early as October 28; in mild years as late as November 29. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
How long is the growing season in Sunflower County?
Sunflower County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 252 days. This long season supports multiple succession plantings and warm-season crops that need extended heat, like sweet potatoes and melons. Climate records show the growing season is trending shorter by about 4.37 days per decade.
What is the soil like in Sunflower County for gardening?
Sunflower County has predominantly Clay Loam soil with a pH range of 5.7–6.8 and Moderately Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.
What is grown commercially in Sunflower County?
Sunflower County has commercial agriculture that includes Poultry, Cotton, Peanuts, Corn, Hay. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.
Is Sunflower County a good location for home gardening?
Sunflower County scores 56/100 (Moderate) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Conditions here are moderate — most common crops grow well with standard timing and care.
Your Sunflower County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Sunflower County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log