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When to Plant Cabbage in Pearl River County, MS

Pearl River County, Mississippi Zone 9a May

Your May game plan for Pearl River County, Mississippi

Each item below is timed to Pearl River County, Mississippi's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 24
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Harvest cabbage as they ripen

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Pearl River County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 266 days.

At an elevation of 243 feet, Pearl River County receives approximately 56.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Pearl River County, MS (Zone 9a) Long season
266 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
266 growing days
First Fall Frost November 24
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Pearl River County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (153 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (147 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pearl River County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.0) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Pearl River County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 266-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 29.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Pearl River County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,820 GDD — county provides 6,051 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Pearl River County, MS

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Outdoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Direct Sow February 10 Feb 10 – Mar 3
Harvest May 5 May 5 – Jun 30
Fall Sowing September 29 Sep 29 – Oct 13

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

266 days in Pearl River County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Pearl River County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 03 in Pearl River County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Pearl River County dries quickly — mulch Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Pearl River County reach 97°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Pearl River County, MS?

Pearl River County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pearl River County, MS?

Pearl River County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 24.

🌱

Your Pearl River County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Pearl River County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pearl River County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.