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When to Plant Brussels Sprouts in Leflore County, MS

Leflore County, Mississippi Zone 8b May

Leflore County, Mississippi gardeners: here's your May plan

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Leflore County, Mississippi.

Avg. last frost March 8
Avg. first frost November 15
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: brussels sprouts

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Brussels sprouts are a cold-hardy brassica that produces miniature cabbage-like heads along a tall stalk. Flavor improves after a light frost.

Leflore County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 8 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.

At an elevation of 115 feet, Leflore County receives approximately 58.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Brussels Sprouts during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Brussels Sprouts, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Brussels Sprouts root diseases.

Leflore County, MS (Zone 8b) Long season
252 days
Last Spring Frost March 8
252 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Leflore County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jul 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Mar 8 🍅 Harvest: Jun 7 – Aug 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Leflore County

How your county's soil matches Brussels Sprouts's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.4) is more acidic than Brussels Sprouts prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Leflore County is excellent for Brussels Sprouts — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Brussels Sprouts.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Brussels Sprouts.

How to Plant Brussels Sprouts

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Brussels Sprouts

Brussels Sprouts needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Brussels Sprouts Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Leflore County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Brussels Sprouts Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Brussels Sprouts needs ~2,255 GDD — county provides 5,166 GDD Excellent fit

Brussels Sprouts Planting Timeline — Leflore County, MS

Brussels Sprouts Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Outdoors March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 22
Direct Sow February 22 Feb 22 – Mar 15
Harvest June 7 Jun 7 – Aug 2
Fall Sowing September 6 Sep 6 – Sep 20

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–130 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

252 days in Leflore County

Growing Tips for Brussels Sprouts in Leflore County

Direct sow Brussels Sprouts outdoors after March 08 in Leflore County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Leflore County's clay soil (31% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Brussels Sprouts. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Leflore County reach 94°F — grow Brussels Sprouts as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Brussels Sprouts in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 12-14 weeks before first fall frost. Stake tall plants to prevent toppling. Remove lower leaves as sprouts develop to improve air circulation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Brussels Sprouts in Leflore County, MS?

Leflore County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 8. Plan your Brussels Sprouts planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Leflore County, MS?

Leflore County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 8 and first fall frost is November 15.

🌱

Your Leflore County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Leflore County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Leflore County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.