When to plant Endive in Leake County, MS
Aim to plant Endive in Leake County on or after March 8; the window stays open through March 29. Leake County's 229-day frost-free season gives you enough for a full main crop and a short fall succession. A second sowing from August 28 to September 11 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Endive in Leake County, MS
June in Leake County, Mississippi — your action list
Each item below is timed to Leake County, Mississippi's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.
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Pick endive
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.
Leake County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 229 days.
At an elevation of 243 feet, Leake County receives approximately 59.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Endive during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Endive, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Endive root diseases.
Leake County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.6-6.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Endive Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Leake County
How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.6–6.3) is within Endive's preferred range (5.5–7.0).
Soil Texture
The clay loam soil in Leake County is excellent for Endive — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Endive.
How to Plant Endive
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Endive
Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 02 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 28.
Endive Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Endive
Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Endive Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 5.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 5.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 3" | 6.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 3" | 3.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 3" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 3" | 5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3" | 5.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 3" | 5.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 3" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 3" | 3.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 3" | 4.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | — | 4.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Leake County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Endive Planting Timeline — Leake County, MS
Endive Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 15 | Feb 15 – Mar 1 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 22 | Mar 22 – Apr 5 |
| Direct Sow | March 8 | Mar 8 – Mar 29 |
| Harvest | May 10 | May 10 – Jun 14 |
| Fall Sowing | August 28 | Aug 28 – Sep 11 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
45–65 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 8b
📆 Growing Season
229 days in Leake County
Growing Tips for Endive in Leake County
Direct sow Endive outdoors after March 22 in Leake County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With Leake County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Endive. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.
Your generous 229.0-day season in Leake County allows multiple plantings of Endive. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Endive in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Endive in Leake County, MS?
Leake County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 22. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Leake County, MS?
Leake County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and first fall frost is November 6.
When should I plant Endive in Leake County, MS?
In Leake County, MS, plant Endive after the last frost (around March 22) and before the first frost (around November 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Leake County, MS for Endive?
Leake County sits in USDA Zone 8b. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Endive grow in Leake County's climate?
Yes — Endive grows well in Leake County's temperate climate. Leake County averages a 229-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 22 and first frost around November 6.
Your Leake County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Leake County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.