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When to Plant Lovage in Jefferson County, MS

Jefferson County, Mississippi Zone 8b May

May in Jefferson County, Mississippi — your action list

Your garden in Jefferson County, Mississippi is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost March 12
Avg. first frost November 13
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Collect lovage at their peak

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: lovage

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Lovage is a large perennial herb with a celery-like flavor that can grow 4-6 feet tall. All parts are edible including the leaves, stems, seeds, and roots.

Jefferson County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 12 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 246 days.

At an elevation of 82 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 55.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Lovage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Lovage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lovage root diseases.

Jefferson County, MS (Zone 8b) Long season
246 days
Last Spring Frost March 12
246 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13
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Jefferson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Aug 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jefferson County

How your county's soil matches Lovage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.5) overlaps with Lovage's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Jefferson County is excellent for Lovage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lovage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Lovage.

How to Plant Lovage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lovage

4
successive plantings in your 246-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 15 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lovage

Lovage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lovage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lovage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lovage needs ~1,640 GDD — county provides 5,043 GDD Excellent fit

Lovage Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, MS

Lovage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Harvest May 28 May 28 – Jul 30

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

246 days in Jefferson County

Growing Tips for Lovage in Jefferson County

Direct sow Lovage outdoors after March 12 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Jefferson County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Lovage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Lovage in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow in spring. One plant is usually enough for a family. Harvest outer stems and leaves as needed. Divide clumps every 3-4 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lovage in Jefferson County, MS?

Jefferson County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 12. Plan your Lovage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jefferson County, MS?

Jefferson County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 12 and first fall frost is November 13.

🌱

Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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