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When to Plant Scallions in Humphreys County, MS

Humphreys County, Mississippi Zone 8b May

This month in Humphreys County, Mississippi

A quick May briefing for Humphreys County, Mississippi gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost March 6
Avg. first frost November 18
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Pick scallions

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

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Scallions (green onions) are mild-flavored alliums harvested for their slender green tops and white bases. They are quick-growing and perfect for succession planting.

Humphreys County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 257 days.

At an elevation of 303 feet, Humphreys County receives approximately 57.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Scallions during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Scallions, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Scallions root diseases.

Humphreys County, MS (Zone 8b) Long season
257 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
257 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18

Humphreys County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Mar 1 🍅 Harvest: Apr 26 – May 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (173 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 1 – May 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (166 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jun 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Humphreys County

How your county's soil matches Scallions's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.8) overlaps with Scallions's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Humphreys County is excellent for Scallions — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Scallions.

How to Plant Scallions

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Scallions

6
successive plantings in your 257-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 09 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 127 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Scallions

Scallions needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scallions Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Humphreys County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scallions Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scallions needs ~1,185 GDD — county provides 5,075 GDD Excellent fit

Scallions Planting Timeline — Humphreys County, MS

Scallions Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 30 Jan 30 – Feb 13
Transplant Outdoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Direct Sow February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 13
Harvest May 1 May 1 – May 29
Fall Sowing September 9 Sep 9 – Sep 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

257 days in Humphreys County

Growing Tips for Scallions in Humphreys County

Direct sow Scallions outdoors after March 06 in Humphreys County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Humphreys County's clay soil (29% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Scallions. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Scallions in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 3 weeks for continuous harvest. Thin to 1 inch apart or grow in clusters. Harvest when pencil-thick by pulling or cutting at soil level.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scallions in Humphreys County, MS?

Humphreys County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Scallions planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Humphreys County, MS?

Humphreys County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 18.

🌱

Your Humphreys County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Humphreys County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Humphreys County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.