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When to Plant Cabbage in Hancock County, MS

Hancock County, Mississippi Zone 9a May

May to-do list for Hancock County, Mississippi

Here's what deserves your attention in Hancock County, Mississippi this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 9a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 4
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Basket week: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Hancock County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 268 days.

At an elevation of 373 feet, Hancock County receives approximately 50.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Hancock County, MS (Zone 9a) Long season
268 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
268 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Hancock County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Feb 18 🍅 Harvest: Apr 22 – Jun 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jul 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jul 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hancock County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.3) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Hancock County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 268-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Hancock County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,640 GDD — county provides 5,494 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Hancock County, MS

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Direct Sow February 11 Feb 11 – Mar 4
Harvest May 6 May 6 – Jul 1
Fall Sowing October 2 Oct 2 – Oct 16

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

268 days in Hancock County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Hancock County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 04 in Hancock County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Hancock County dries quickly — mulch Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Hancock County reach 94°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Hancock County, MS?

Hancock County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 4. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hancock County, MS?

Hancock County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and first fall frost is November 27.

🌱

Your Hancock County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hancock County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hancock County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.