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When to Plant Turnip in Bolivar County, MS

Bolivar County, Mississippi Zone 8b May

This month in Bolivar County, Mississippi

Your garden in Bolivar County, Mississippi is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost March 12
Avg. first frost November 11
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Start harvesting turnip

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Bolivar County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 12 and the first fall frost is November 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 244 days.

At an elevation of 299 feet, Bolivar County receives approximately 56.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Turnip may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Turnip, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Turnip root diseases.

Bolivar County, MS (Zone 8b) Long season
244 days
Last Spring Frost March 12
244 growing days
First Fall Frost November 11

Bolivar County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (166 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: Apr 16 – May 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (167 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: Apr 23 – May 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (163 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jun 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bolivar County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.6) overlaps with Turnip's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Bolivar County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

7
successive plantings in your 244-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 75 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Bolivar County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~1,138 GDD — county provides 5,551 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Bolivar County, MS

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 19
Harvest April 9 Apr 9 – May 14
Fall Sowing September 2 Sep 2 – Sep 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

244 days in Bolivar County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Bolivar County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after March 12 in Bolivar County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Bolivar County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Turnip. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in Bolivar County, provide afternoon shade for Turnip and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 244.0-day season in Bolivar County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Bolivar County, MS?

Bolivar County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 12. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bolivar County, MS?

Bolivar County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 12 and first fall frost is November 11.

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Your Bolivar County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Bolivar County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bolivar County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.