When to plant Endive in Benton County, MS
Benton County gardeners should plant Endive between March 16 and April 6 in spring. With Benton County's Zone 7b climate (last frost March 30), Endive needs 45–65 days to mature — plant by August 27 for a full harvest. A second sowing from August 22 to September 5 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Endive in Benton County, MS
Your July game plan for Benton County, Mississippi
Welcome to July in Zone 7b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
Looking ahead to August
- Fall sowing: endive
Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.
Benton County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.
At an elevation of 470 feet, Benton County receives approximately 62 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Endive during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Endive, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Endive root diseases.
Benton County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.6-6.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Endive Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Benton County
How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.6–6.3) is within Endive's preferred range (5.5–7.0).
Soil Texture
The clay loam soil in Benton County is excellent for Endive — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Endive.
How to Plant Endive
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Endive
Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 27 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 22.
Endive Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Endive
Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Endive Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 5.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 5.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 3" | 5.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 3" | 4.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 3" | 5.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 3" | 5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3" | 6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 3" | 5.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 3" | 4.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 3" | 3.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | — | 5.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 5.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Oct in Benton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Endive Planting Timeline — Benton County, MS
Endive Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 23 | Feb 23 – Mar 9 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 30 | Mar 30 – Apr 13 |
| Direct Sow | March 16 | Mar 16 – Apr 6 |
| Harvest | May 18 | May 18 – Jun 22 |
| Fall Sowing | August 22 | Aug 22 – Sep 5 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
45–65 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 7b
📆 Growing Season
215 days in Benton County
Growing Tips for Endive in Benton County
Direct sow Endive outdoors after March 30 in Benton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With Benton County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Endive. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.
Your generous 215.0-day season in Benton County allows multiple plantings of Endive. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Endive in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Endive in Benton County, MS?
Benton County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Benton County, MS?
Benton County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is October 31.
When should I plant Endive in Benton County, MS?
In Benton County, MS, plant Endive after the last frost (around March 30) and before the first frost (around October 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Benton County, MS for Endive?
Benton County sits in USDA Zone 7b. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Endive grow in Benton County's climate?
Yes — Endive grows well in Benton County's temperate climate. Benton County averages a 215-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 30 and first frost around October 31.
Your Benton County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Benton County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.