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When to Plant Tarragon in Alcorn County, MS

Alcorn County, Mississippi Zone 8a May

Your May game plan for Alcorn County, Mississippi

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 31
Avg. first frost October 28
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.8 hrs
Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: tarragon

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French tarragon is a perennial herb with slender leaves and a distinctive anise-like flavor essential in French cooking. It does not produce viable seed and must be propagated vegetatively.

Alcorn County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 211 days.

At an elevation of 195 feet, Alcorn County receives approximately 56.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Tarragon during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Tarragon, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Tarragon root diseases.

Alcorn County, MS (Zone 8a) Long season
211 days
Last Spring Frost March 31
211 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28
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Alcorn County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (74 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Aug 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Aug 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Sep 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Alcorn County

How your county's soil matches Tarragon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.6) overlaps with Tarragon's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Alcorn County is excellent for Tarragon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Tarragon.

How to Plant Tarragon

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tarragon

4
successive plantings in your 211-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 30 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Tarragon

Tarragon needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tarragon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.7" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.7" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Oct in Alcorn County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tarragon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tarragon needs ~1,369 GDD — county provides 3,850 GDD Excellent fit

Tarragon Planting Timeline — Alcorn County, MS

Tarragon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 21
Harvest June 9 Jun 9 – Aug 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

211 days in Alcorn County

Growing Tips for Tarragon in Alcorn County

Direct sow Tarragon outdoors after March 31 in Alcorn County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Alcorn County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Tarragon. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Tarragon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 56" of annual rainfall in Alcorn County, ensure good drainage for Tarragon — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Purchase plants or divisions as French tarragon does not grow true from seed. Plant in well-drained soil. Divide every 3-4 years to maintain vigor. Harvest tips regularly for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tarragon in Alcorn County, MS?

Alcorn County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 31. Plan your Tarragon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Alcorn County, MS?

Alcorn County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and first fall frost is October 28.

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Your Alcorn County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Alcorn County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Alcorn County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.