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When to Plant Beets in Alcorn County, MS

Beets are a dual-purpose root vegetable with edible roots and nutritious greens. They come in red, golden, and striped varieties and are rich in vitamins and minerals.

Alcorn County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 31 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 211 days.

At an elevation of 195 feet, Alcorn County receives approximately 56.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Beets during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Beets, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Beets root diseases.

Alcorn County, MS (Zone 7b) Long season
211 days
Last Spring Frost March 31
211 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28

Alcorn County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jun 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Alcorn County

How your county's soil matches Beets's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5โ€“6.6) overlaps with Beets's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Your soil has 30% clay, which can cause forked or stunted roots for Beets. Use raised beds with loose, sandy mix for best results.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Beets.

How to Plant Beets

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Beets

5
successive plantings in your 211-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 19.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Beets

Beets needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Beets Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 5.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 4.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 5.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Oct in Alcorn County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Beets Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Beets needs ~1,095 GDD — county provides 3,850 GDD Excellent fit

Beets Planting Timeline โ€” Alcorn County, MS

Beets Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 17 Mar 17 โ€“ Apr 7
Harvest May 12 May 12 โ€“ Jun 9
Fall Sowing August 19 Aug 19 โ€“ Sep 2

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 4" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.8"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

211 days in Alcorn County

Growing Tips for Beets in Alcorn County

Direct sow Beets outdoors after March 31 in Alcorn County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Alcorn County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Beets. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Soak seeds overnight before planting to improve germination. Thin seedlings to 3-4 inches apart. Harvest roots when 1.5-3 inches in diameter for best texture.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Pole Beans
  • Mustard Greens

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Beets Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd-year seeds. Rub stalks to free clusters.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35ยฐF, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Swiss chard โ€” same species, they will cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Beets in Alcorn County, MS?

Alcorn County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 31. Plan your Beets planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Alcorn County, MS?

Alcorn County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 31 and first fall frost is October 28.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Alcorn County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Alcorn County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.