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When to plant Endive in Watonwan County, MN

The best window to plant Endive in Watonwan County, is April 15–May 6, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 29; first frost October 6. A second sowing from July 28 to August 11 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Endive in Watonwan County, MN

Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Watonwan County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 160 days.

At an elevation of 984 feet, Watonwan County receives approximately 33.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Endive to ensure they mature before fall.

Watonwan County, MN (Zone 5a) Moderate season
160 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
160 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Watonwan County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Endive

Endive needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Watonwan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Endive Planting Timeline — Watonwan County, MN

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Direct Sow April 15 Apr 15 – May 6
Harvest June 17 Jun 17 – Jul 22
Fall Sowing July 28 Jul 28 – Aug 11

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

160 days in Watonwan County

Growing Tips for Watonwan County

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Watonwan County, MN?

Watonwan County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Watonwan County, MN?

Watonwan County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 6.

When should I plant Endive in Watonwan County, MN?

In Watonwan County, MN, plant Endive after the last frost (around April 29) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Watonwan County, MN for Endive?

Watonwan County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Endive grow in Watonwan County's climate?

Yes — Endive grows well in Watonwan County's temperate climate. Watonwan County averages a 160-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 29 and first frost around October 6.

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Your Watonwan County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Watonwan County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Watonwan County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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