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When to plant Celery in St. Louis County, MN

In Zone 3b (St. Louis County), direct-sow Celery between May 26 and June 16 for spring, after the June 2 last-frost mark. A second sowing from June 18 to July 2 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Celery in St. Louis County, MN

Celery

Celery is a marshland plant that requires consistent moisture and cool temperatures to produce crisp, flavorful stalks. It is a rewarding but demanding garden crop.

St. Louis County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is June 2 and the first fall frost is September 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 100 days.

At an elevation of 531 feet, St. Louis County receives approximately 36.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Celery to ensure they mature before fall.

St. Louis County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
100 days
Last Spring Frost June 2
100 growing days
First Fall Frost September 10

St. Louis County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Celery

Celery needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celery Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in St. Louis County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celery Planting Timeline — St. Louis County, MN

Celery Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 21 Apr 21 – May 5
Transplant Outdoors June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 16
Direct Sow May 26 May 26 – Jun 16
Harvest August 25 Aug 25 – Oct 6
Fall Sowing June 18 Jun 18 – Jul 2

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

High — keep soil consistently moist

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

100 days in St. Louis County

Growing Tips for St. Louis County

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Keep soil consistently moist and never let it dry out. Blanch stalks by mounding soil or using collars for milder flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celery in St. Louis County, MN?

St. Louis County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of June 2. Plan your Celery planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Louis County, MN?

St. Louis County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is June 2 and first fall frost is September 10.

When should I plant Celery in St. Louis County, MN?

In St. Louis County, MN, plant Celery after the last frost (around June 2) and before the first frost (around September 10). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is St. Louis County, MN for Celery?

St. Louis County sits in USDA Zone 3b. Celery grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Celery grow in St. Louis County's climate?

Yes — Celery grows well in St. Louis County's temperate climate. St. Louis County averages a 100-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 2 and first frost around September 10.

🌱

Your St. Louis County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for St. Louis County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Louis County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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