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When to Plant Angelica in Roseau County, MN

Roseau County, Minnesota Zone 3b May

This month in Roseau County, Minnesota

Your Roseau County, Minnesota garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 21
Avg. first frost September 22
Soil temp (4") 51°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Move angelica into the garden

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

  2. Outdoor sowing time: angelica

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Fall sowing: angelica

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Angelica is a dramatic biennial herb that can reach 6 feet tall with large compound leaves and globe-shaped flower clusters. All parts are edible with a sweet, celery-like flavor.

Roseau County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 21 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 124 days.

At an elevation of 655 feet, Roseau County receives approximately 32 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 79°F, so choose short-season varieties of Angelica to ensure they mature before fall.

Roseau County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
124 days
Last Spring Frost May 21
124 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22

Roseau County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: May 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Apr 23 Transplant: May 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Roseau County

How your county's soil matches Angelica's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.2) overlaps with Angelica's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Roseau County is excellent for Angelica — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.1%) — Angelica will thrive.

How to Plant Angelica

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 551 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Angelica

Angelica needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Angelica Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.3" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 2.4" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Roseau County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Angelica Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Angelica needs ~5,064 GDD — county provides 1,147 GDD May not mature

Angelica Planting Timeline — Roseau County, MN

Angelica Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Transplant Outdoors May 14 May 14 – May 28
Direct Sow May 14 May 14 – Jun 4
Fall Sowing June 30 Jun 30 – Jul 14

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

365–730 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

124 days in Roseau County

Growing Tips for Angelica in Roseau County

Direct sow Angelica outdoors after May 21 in Roseau County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 124.0-day growing season in Roseau County is tight for Angelica (365.0-730.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Angelica in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow fresh seeds in fall for spring germination. Provide rich, moist soil and partial shade. Harvest stems in the second year before flowering for candying or flavoring.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Angelica in Roseau County, MN?

Roseau County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 21. Plan your Angelica planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Roseau County, MN?

Roseau County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 21 and first fall frost is September 22.

🌱

Your Roseau County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Roseau County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Roseau County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.