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When to plant Cauliflower in Ramsey County, MN

In Zone 5a (Ramsey County), direct-sow Cauliflower between April 9 and April 30 for spring, after the April 23 last-frost mark. A second sowing from July 31 to August 14 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cauliflower in Ramsey County, MN

Cauliflower

Cauliflower is a cool-season brassica that produces dense white, purple, or green heads called curds. It is more finicky than broccoli but rewards with a mild, nutty flavor.

Ramsey County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 169 days.

At an elevation of 1,059 feet, Ramsey County receives approximately 38.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cauliflower to ensure they mature before fall.

Ramsey County, MN (Zone 5a) Moderate season
169 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
169 growing days
First Fall Frost October 9

Ramsey County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

How Much Cauliflower to Grow

1-2 lbs
Average yield per plant
3
Plants per person
6 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 12 cauliflower plants in about 24 sq ft. In Ramsey County's 169-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Cauliflower Planting Timeline — Ramsey County, MN

Cauliflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Transplant Outdoors April 23 Apr 23 – May 7
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 30
Harvest June 18 Jun 18 – Aug 20
Fall Sowing July 31 Jul 31 – Aug 14

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

High — keep soil consistently moist

📅 Days to Maturity

55–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

169 days in Ramsey County

Growing Tips for Ramsey County

Start seeds indoors 6 weeks before transplanting. Blanch white varieties by tying outer leaves over the head. Provide consistent moisture and avoid temperature extremes.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cauliflower in Ramsey County, MN?

Ramsey County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Cauliflower planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ramsey County, MN?

Ramsey County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 9.

When should I plant Cauliflower in Ramsey County, MN?

In Ramsey County, MN, plant Cauliflower after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 9). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Ramsey County, MN for Cauliflower?

Ramsey County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Cauliflower grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cauliflower grow in Ramsey County's climate?

Yes — Cauliflower grows well in Ramsey County's temperate climate. Ramsey County averages a 169-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 9.

🌱

Your Ramsey County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Ramsey County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ramsey County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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