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When to Plant Hyssop in Otter Tail County, MN

Otter Tail County, Minnesota Zone 3b April

April in the garden — Otter Tail County, Minnesota

Welcome to April in Zone 3b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 11
Avg. first frost September 28
Soil temp (4") 34°F
Watering None
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.3 hrs
Looking ahead to May
  • Transplants going out: hyssop

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Hyssop is a semi-evergreen perennial herb with intense blue flower spikes that attract bees and butterflies. It has a minty, slightly bitter flavor used in liqueurs and teas.

Otter Tail County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 140 days.

At an elevation of 571 feet, Otter Tail County receives approximately 40.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Hyssop to ensure they mature before fall.

Otter Tail County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
140 days
Last Spring Frost May 11
140 growing days
First Fall Frost September 28

Otter Tail County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Sep 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Sep 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Aug 6 – Oct 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Otter Tail County

How your county's soil matches Hyssop's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–6.8) is within Hyssop's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Otter Tail County is excellent for Hyssop — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Hyssop.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.2%) — Hyssop will thrive.

How to Plant Hyssop

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Hyssop

2
successive plantings in your 140-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 30 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Hyssop

Hyssop needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Hyssop Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Otter Tail County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Hyssop Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Hyssop needs ~800 GDD — county provides 1,400 GDD Excellent fit

Hyssop Planting Timeline — Otter Tail County, MN

Hyssop Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 – Jun 1
Harvest July 27 Jul 27 – Sep 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

140 days in Otter Tail County

Growing Tips for Hyssop in Otter Tail County

Direct sow Hyssop outdoors after May 11 in Otter Tail County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow in spring. Prune back in early spring to encourage bushy growth. Hyssop is drought-tolerant once established and thrives in poor soil.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Radish

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Hyssop in Otter Tail County, MN?

Otter Tail County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 11. Plan your Hyssop planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Otter Tail County, MN?

Otter Tail County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and first fall frost is September 28.

🌱

Your Otter Tail County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Otter Tail County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Otter Tail County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.