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When to plant Begonias in Morrison County, MN

Morrison County sits in cold Zone 4a. Plant Begonias May 18–June 1 for the single annual harvest; the October 6 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Begonias in Morrison County, MN

Morrison County, Minnesota Zone 4a June

Your June gardening checklist

Here's what deserves your attention in Morrison County, Minnesota this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 4a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 6
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.5 hrs
To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: begonias
  • First harvests: begonias

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Wax begonias (Begonia × semperflorens) are the workhorse shade bedding plant of American horticulture, offering continuous bloom from transplant to hard frost. Bronze or green-leaved varieties perform well from deep shade to full sun (in northern zones) and tolerate summer humidity better than most cool- season flowers. A staple of mass plantings, containers, and window boxes.

Morrison County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.

At an elevation of 1,070 feet, Morrison County receives approximately 40 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Begonias to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Morrison County, MN (Zone 4a) Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Morrison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Begonias Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: May 11 🌸 Bloom: Jul 20 – Sep 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: May 18 🌸 Bloom: Jul 27 – Sep 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Jun 3 🌸 Bloom: Aug 12 – Oct 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Morrison County

How your county's soil matches Begonias's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–7.1) overlaps with Begonias's range (5.5–6.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Morrison County is excellent for Begonias — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Begonias will thrive.

How to Plant Begonias

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Begonias

2
successive plantings in your 155-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 08 to harvest before frost.

Begonias Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Begonias

Begonias needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Begonias Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Morrison County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Begonias Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Begonias needs ~800 GDD — county provides 1,550 GDD Excellent fit

Begonias Planting Timeline — Morrison County, MN

Begonias Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 16 Feb 16 – Mar 2
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 – Jun 1
Bloom July 27 Jul 27 – Sep 28

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

155 days in Morrison County

Growing Tips for Begonias in Morrison County

Direct sow Begonias outdoors after May 04 in Morrison County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — seed is dust-fine; surface-sow on moist mix under lights, do not cover. Bottom heat (70–75°F) speeds germination. Transplant after frost; begonias are not direct-sown in practice. Pinch seedlings once for branching. Keep soil evenly moist; avoid waterlogged conditions. Bronze-leaf types tolerate more sun; green- leaf types prefer shade to part-sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Begonias in Morrison County, MN?

Morrison County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Begonias planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Morrison County, MN?

Morrison County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 6.

When should I plant Begonias in Morrison County, MN?

In Morrison County, MN, plant Begonias after the last frost (around May 4) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Morrison County, MN for Begonias?

Morrison County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Begonias grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Begonias grow in Morrison County's climate?

Yes — Begonias grows well in Morrison County's temperate climate. Morrison County averages a 155-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 4 and first frost around October 6.

🌱

Your Morrison County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Morrison County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Morrison County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.