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When to plant Horehound in Grant County, MN

In Grant County, Horehound is a spring-only crop. Plant May 8–May 22 once soil hits 50°F.

When to Plant Horehound in Grant County, MN

Grant County, Minnesota Zone 4b July

Grant County, Minnesota gardeners: here's your July plan

Each item below is timed to Grant County, Minnesota's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 1
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.2 hrs
  1. Basket week: horehound

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

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  • First harvests: horehound

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Horehound is a woolly, drought-tolerant perennial herb traditionally used for cough remedies and candy. It has a distinctive bitter, menthol-like flavor.

Grant County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 1,371 feet, Grant County receives approximately 31.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Horehound to ensure they mature before fall.

Grant County, MN (Zone 4b) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Grant County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Horehound Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (21 days to spare)
Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (19 days to spare)
Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Sep 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (19 days to spare)
Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Aug 6 – Oct 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grant County

How your county's soil matches Horehound's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.8) is within Horehound's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Grant County is excellent for Horehound — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Horehound.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Horehound.

How to Plant Horehound

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Horehound

2
successive plantings in your 159-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.

Horehound Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Horehound

Horehound needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Horehound Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Grant County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Horehound Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Horehound needs ~1,011 GDD — county provides 1,947 GDD Excellent fit

Horehound Planting Timeline — Grant County, MN

Horehound Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 8 May 8 – May 22
Harvest July 24 Jul 24 – Sep 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

159 days in Grant County

Growing Tips for Horehound in Grant County

Direct sow Horehound outdoors after May 01 in Grant County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Thrives in poor, dry soil. Harvest stems just before flowering. Deadhead to prevent aggressive self-seeding. Very drought-tolerant once established.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Horehound in Grant County, MN?

Grant County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Horehound planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grant County, MN?

Grant County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Horehound in Grant County, MN?

In Grant County, MN, plant Horehound after the last frost (around May 1) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Grant County, MN for Horehound?

Grant County sits in USDA Zone 4b. Horehound grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Horehound grow in Grant County's climate?

Yes — Horehound grows well in Grant County's temperate climate. Grant County averages a 159-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 1 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Grant County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Grant County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grant County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.