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When to plant Black Beans in Grant County, MN

Aim to plant Black Beans in Grant County on or after May 15; the window stays open through June 5. Grant County's 159-day frost-free season gives you a single solid spring crop with a brief fall option.

When to Plant Black Beans in Grant County, MN

Black beans are a warm-season legume producing small, dark, protein-rich beans that are a staple in Latin American and Caribbean cuisines.

Grant County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 1,371 feet, Grant County receives approximately 31.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Black Beans to ensure they mature before fall.

Grant County, MN (Zone 4b) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Grant County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Black Beans

Black Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Black Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Grant County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Black Beans Planting Timeline — Grant County, MN

Black Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 15 May 15 – Jun 5
Harvest August 14 Aug 14 – Oct 2

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

159 days in Grant County

Growing Tips for Grant County

Direct sow after last frost. Provide support for climbing varieties. Allow pods to dry fully on the vine before harvesting. Thresh dried pods by hand or in a pillowcase.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Black Beans in Grant County, MN?

Grant County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Black Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grant County, MN?

Grant County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Black Beans in Grant County, MN?

In Grant County, MN, plant Black Beans after the last frost (around May 1) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Grant County, MN for Black Beans?

Grant County sits in USDA Zone 4b. Black Beans grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Black Beans grow in Grant County's climate?

Yes — Black Beans grows well in Grant County's temperate climate. Grant County averages a 159-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 1 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Grant County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Grant County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grant County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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