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When to plant Endive in Fillmore County, MN

In Fillmore County, plant Endive in spring between April 26 and May 17, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Fillmore County's last frost averages May 3, so be cautious and check the 10-day forecast before planting tender crops. For a fall crop, sow between July 14 and July 28 — roughly 45–65 days before the first frost on October 6.

When to Plant Endive in Fillmore County, MN

Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Fillmore County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.

At an elevation of 870 feet, Fillmore County receives approximately 37.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Endive to ensure they mature before fall.

Fillmore County, MN (Zone 4b) Moderate season
156 days
Last Spring Frost May 3
156 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Fillmore County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Endive Planting Timeline — Fillmore County, MN

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Transplant Outdoors May 3 May 3 – May 17
Direct Sow April 26 Apr 26 – May 17
Harvest June 21 Jun 21 – Jul 26
Fall Sowing July 14 Jul 14 – Jul 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

156 days in Fillmore County

Growing Tips for Fillmore County

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Fillmore County, MN?

Fillmore County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 3. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fillmore County, MN?

Fillmore County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and first fall frost is October 6.

When should I plant Endive in Fillmore County, MN?

In Fillmore County, MN, plant Endive after the last frost (around May 3) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Fillmore County, MN for Endive?

Fillmore County sits in USDA Zone 4b. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Endive grow in Fillmore County's climate?

Yes — Endive grows well in Fillmore County's temperate climate. Fillmore County averages a 156-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 3 and first frost around October 6.

🌱

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A 22-page printable planner built for Fillmore County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fillmore County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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