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When to plant Squash (Winter) in Dakota County, MN

Dakota County gardeners should plant Squash (Winter) between May 5 and May 26 in spring. With Dakota County's Zone 5a climate (last frost April 28), Squash (Winter) needs 80–120 days to mature — plant by June 10 for a full harvest.

When to Plant Squash (Winter) in Dakota County, MN

Winter squash includes butternut, acorn, delicata, and hubbard varieties grown to full maturity with hard rinds for storage. They develop sweet, dense flesh.

Dakota County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 163 days.

At an elevation of 616 feet, Dakota County receives approximately 35.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Squash (Winter) to ensure they mature before fall.

Dakota County, MN (Zone 5a) Moderate season
163 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
163 growing days
First Fall Frost October 8

Dakota County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Winter)

Squash (Winter) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Winter) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Dakota County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Winter) Planting Timeline — Dakota County, MN

Squash (Winter) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 7
Transplant Outdoors May 12 May 12 – May 26
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 – May 26
Harvest August 4 Aug 4 – Sep 29

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

163 days in Dakota County

Growing Tips for Dakota County

Direct sow after last frost on rich mounds. Allow ample space for sprawling vines. Cure harvested fruits in the sun for 10 days before storing in a cool, dry place.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Winter) in Dakota County, MN?

Dakota County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Squash (Winter) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dakota County, MN?

Dakota County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 8.

When should I plant Squash (Winter) in Dakota County, MN?

In Dakota County, MN, plant Squash (Winter) after the last frost (around April 28) and before the first frost (around October 8). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Dakota County, MN for Squash (Winter)?

Dakota County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Squash (Winter) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Squash (Winter) grow in Dakota County's climate?

Yes — Squash (Winter) grows well in Dakota County's temperate climate. Dakota County averages a 163-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 28 and first frost around October 8.

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Your Dakota County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Dakota County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dakota County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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