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When to plant Fennel in Crow Wing County, MN

Plant Fennel in Crow Wing County, when soil hits 50°F — usually May 19. Continue planting through June 9 for the spring crop.

When to Plant Fennel in Crow Wing County, MN

Crow Wing County, Minnesota Zone 4a August

Your August planting checklist for Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Your garden in Crow Wing County, Minnesota is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this August.

Avg. last frost May 5
Avg. first frost October 3
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Collect fennel at their peak

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Coming up in September — start thinking about
  • First harvests: fennel

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Florence fennel is grown for its swollen bulb-like stem base, which has a mild anise flavor. It is crisp raw in salads and sweet when roasted or braised.

Crow Wing County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 151 days.

At an elevation of 783 feet, Crow Wing County receives approximately 33.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Fennel to ensure they mature before fall.

Crow Wing County, MN (Zone 4a) Moderate season
151 days
Last Spring Frost May 5
151 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Crow Wing County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Fennel Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (26 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (25 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: May 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Jun 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Sep 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Crow Wing County

How your county's soil matches Fennel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–6.7) is within Fennel's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Crow Wing County is excellent for Fennel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Fennel will thrive.

How to Plant Fennel

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Fennel

2
successive plantings in your 151-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 05 to harvest before frost.

Fennel Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel

Fennel needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fennel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.6" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Crow Wing County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fennel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fennel needs ~638 GDD — county provides 1,283 GDD Excellent fit

Fennel Planting Timeline — Crow Wing County, MN

Fennel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Transplant Outdoors May 26 May 26 – Jun 9
Direct Sow May 19 May 19 – Jun 9
Harvest July 28 Jul 28 – Sep 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

151 days in Crow Wing County

Growing Tips for Fennel in Crow Wing County

Direct sow Fennel outdoors after May 05 in Crow Wing County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Fennel in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in late summer for fall harvest to reduce bolting. Hill soil around bulbs as they enlarge. Harvest when bulbs are tennis-ball sized before they elongate.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel in Crow Wing County, MN?

Crow Wing County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 5. Plan your Fennel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Crow Wing County, MN?

Crow Wing County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and first fall frost is October 3.

When should I plant Fennel in Crow Wing County, MN?

In Crow Wing County, MN, plant Fennel after the last frost (around May 5) and before the first frost (around October 3). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Crow Wing County, MN for Fennel?

Crow Wing County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Fennel grows reliably in zones 4a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Fennel grow in Crow Wing County's climate?

Yes — Fennel grows well in Crow Wing County's temperate climate. Crow Wing County averages a 151-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 5 and first frost around October 3.

🌱

Your Crow Wing County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Crow Wing County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Crow Wing County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.