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When to plant Lemon Balm in Cook County, MN

Cook County's short 132-day growing season means one Lemon Balm planting between May 27 and June 10. No fall crop in Zone 3b.

When to Plant Lemon Balm in Cook County, MN

Lemon balm is a vigorous perennial herb with bright green, lemon-scented leaves. It makes a refreshing tea and is easy to grow but can spread aggressively.

Cook County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 132 days.

At an elevation of 1,068 feet, Cook County receives approximately 34.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lemon Balm to ensure they mature before fall.

Cook County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
132 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
132 growing days
First Fall Frost September 29

Cook County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Balm

Lemon Balm needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Balm Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Cook County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Balm Planting Timeline — Cook County, MN

Lemon Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 27 May 27 – Jun 10
Harvest July 29 Jul 29 – Sep 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

60–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

132 days in Cook County

Growing Tips for Cook County

Start from seed, cuttings, or divisions. Contain in pots or use barriers to prevent spreading. Harvest frequently to keep plants bushy and prevent flowering.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Balm in Cook County, MN?

Cook County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Lemon Balm planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cook County, MN?

Cook County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 29.

When should I plant Lemon Balm in Cook County, MN?

In Cook County, MN, plant Lemon Balm after the last frost (around May 20) and before the first frost (around September 29). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Cook County, MN for Lemon Balm?

Cook County sits in USDA Zone 3b. Lemon Balm grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lemon Balm grow in Cook County's climate?

Yes — Lemon Balm grows well in Cook County's temperate climate. Cook County averages a 132-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 20 and first frost around September 29.

🌱

Your Cook County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Cook County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cook County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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