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When to plant Leeks in Clearwater County, MN

In Clearwater County, plant Leeks in spring between May 8 and May 29, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Clearwater County's last frost averages May 15, so be cautious and check the 10-day forecast before planting tender crops. For a fall crop, sow between July 6 and July 20 — roughly 90–150 days before the first frost on September 28.

When to Plant Leeks in Clearwater County, MN

Leeks
Clearwater County, Minnesota Zone 3b June

June to-do list for Clearwater County, Minnesota

Your Clearwater County, Minnesota garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 15
Avg. first frost September 28
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 15.8 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: leeks

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

Looking ahead to July
  • Fall sowing: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Clearwater County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 136 days.

At an elevation of 1,074 feet, Clearwater County receives approximately 33.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Leeks to ensure they mature before fall.

Clearwater County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
136 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
136 growing days
First Fall Frost September 28

Clearwater County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Sep 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Sep 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Aug 27 – Oct 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clearwater County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.2) overlaps with Leeks's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Clearwater County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Leeks.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.6%) — Leeks will thrive.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Leeks Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Clearwater County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~1,200 GDD — county provides 1,360 GDD Good fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Clearwater County, MN

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Direct Sow May 8 May 8 – May 29
Harvest August 14 Aug 14 – Sep 18
Fall Sowing July 6 Jul 6 – Jul 20

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

136 days in Clearwater County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Clearwater County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after May 15 in Clearwater County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 136.0-day growing season in Clearwater County is tight for Leeks (90.0-150.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Clearwater County, MN?

Clearwater County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clearwater County, MN?

Clearwater County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is September 28.

When should I plant Leeks in Clearwater County, MN?

In Clearwater County, MN, plant Leeks after the last frost (around May 15) and before the first frost (around September 28). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Clearwater County, MN for Leeks?

Clearwater County sits in USDA Zone 3b. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Clearwater County's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Clearwater County's temperate climate. Clearwater County averages a 136-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 15 and first frost around September 28.

🌱

Your Clearwater County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Clearwater County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clearwater County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.