When to plant Salvia in Cass County, MN
Cass County's 139-day season only supports one Salvia planting per year. Sow between May 26 and June 9 for the best chance at full maturity before September 28.
When to Plant Salvia in Cass County, MN
Salvia splendens is a tender perennial from Brazil grown as a warm-season annual throughout the US. Its vivid, upright flower spikes in brilliant red, purple, and coral are irresistible to hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. One of the longest-blooming annuals in the landscape — plants bloom from early summer until hard frost with minimal deadheading required.
Cass County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 139 days.
At an elevation of 938 feet, Cass County receives approximately 32.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Salvia to ensure they mature before fall.
Cass County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Salvia Planting Timeline — Cass County, MN
Salvia Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 3 | Mar 3 – Mar 17 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 26 | May 26 – Jun 9 |
| Bloom | August 4 | Aug 4 – Oct 6 |
· 12" apart · Rows 18" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | — |
| May | Transplant Outdoors |
| June | Transplant Outdoors |
| July | — |
| August | Bloom |
| September | Bloom |
| October | Bloom |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
70–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 4a
📆 Growing Season
139 days in Cass County
Growing Tips for Cass County
Start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost; seeds need 65-70°F soil and light to germinate (surface-sow, do not cover). Transplant after last frost when soil has warmed. Salvia is frost-sensitive — even a light frost kills plants. Pinch spent spikes to encourage continued bloom. Tolerates heat and humidity well once established. In zones 9b-11b can be grown as a short-lived perennial.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Salvia in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Salvia in Cass County, MN?
Cass County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Salvia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Cass County, MN?
Cass County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is September 28.
When should I plant Salvia in Cass County, MN?
In Cass County, MN, plant Salvia after the last frost (around May 12) and before the first frost (around September 28). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Cass County, MN for Salvia?
Cass County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Salvia grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Salvia grow in Cass County's climate?
Yes — Salvia grows well in Cass County's temperate climate. Cass County averages a 139-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 12 and first frost around September 28.
Your Cass County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Cass County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.