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When to Plant Purslane in Carlton County, MN

Carlton County, Minnesota Zone 4a May

Your May planting checklist for Carlton County, Minnesota

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Carlton County, Minnesota this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 12
Avg. first frost October 2
Soil temp (4") 49°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Move purslane from tray to bed

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

  2. Outdoor sowing time: purslane

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

Looking ahead to June
  • Starting indoors: purslane
  • First harvests: purslane

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Purslane is a succulent edible plant rich in omega-3 fatty acids, often considered a weed but increasingly valued as a nutritious green. It has a lemony, peppery flavor.

Carlton County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is October 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 143 days.

At an elevation of 516 feet, Carlton County receives approximately 32.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Purslane to ensure they mature before fall.

Carlton County, MN (Zone 4a) Short season
143 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
143 growing days
First Fall Frost October 2
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Carlton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Jul 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Jul 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 19 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Aug 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Carlton County

How your county's soil matches Purslane's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.1) is within Purslane's preferred range (5.5–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Carlton County is excellent for Purslane — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Purslane will thrive.

How to Plant Purslane

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Purslane

4
successive plantings in your 143-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 03 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 10.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Purslane

Purslane needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Purslane Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Carlton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Purslane Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Purslane needs ~575 GDD — county provides 1,644 GDD Excellent fit

Purslane Planting Timeline — Carlton County, MN

Purslane Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 31 Mar 31 – Apr 14
Transplant Outdoors May 12 May 12 – May 26
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 – May 26
Harvest June 23 Jun 23 – Jul 28
Fall Sowing July 10 Jul 10 – Jul 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

143 days in Carlton County

Growing Tips for Purslane in Carlton County

Direct sow Purslane outdoors after May 12 in Carlton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or allow to self-seed. Purslane thrives in hot, dry conditions. Harvest stem tips regularly. Contains more omega-3 fatty acids than any other leafy green.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Purslane in Carlton County, MN?

Carlton County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Purslane planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Carlton County, MN?

Carlton County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is October 2.

🌱

Your Carlton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Carlton County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Carlton County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.