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When to Plant Radicchio in Becker County, MN

Becker County, Minnesota Zone 4a May

May in Becker County, Minnesota — your action list

Your Becker County, Minnesota garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 15
Avg. first frost September 25
Soil temp (4") 51°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Set out radicchio seedlings

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

  2. Scatter radicchio into prepared beds

    Your soil is 51°F — warm enough for these to germinate without babying.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: radicchio

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Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Becker County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is September 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 133 days.

At an elevation of 729 feet, Becker County receives approximately 35.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Radicchio to ensure they mature before fall.

Becker County, MN (Zone 4a) Short season
133 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
133 growing days
First Fall Frost September 25
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Becker County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Aug 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Becker County

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.1) overlaps with Radicchio's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Becker County is excellent for Radicchio — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Radicchio.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Radicchio will thrive.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

2
successive plantings in your 133-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Becker County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~595 GDD — county provides 1,130 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Becker County, MN

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Direct Sow May 8 May 8 – May 29
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 – Aug 21
Fall Sowing July 3 Jul 3 – Jul 17

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

133 days in Becker County

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Becker County

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after May 15 in Becker County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Becker County, MN?

Becker County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Becker County, MN?

Becker County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is September 25.

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Your Becker County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Becker County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Becker County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.