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When to plant Black Beans in Becker County County,

Becker County County's short 133-day growing season means one Black Beans planting between May 29 and June 19. No fall crop in Zone 4a.

When to Plant Black Beans in Becker County, MN

Becker County, Minnesota Zone 4a June

June in the garden — Becker County, Minnesota

Here's what deserves your attention in Becker County, Minnesota this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 4a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 15
Avg. first frost September 25
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 15.7 hrs

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Black beans are a warm-season legume producing small, dark, protein-rich beans that are a staple in Latin American and Caribbean cuisines.

Becker County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is September 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 133 days.

At an elevation of 729 feet, Becker County receives approximately 35.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Black Beans to ensure they mature before fall.

Becker County, MN (Zone 4a) Short season
133 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
133 growing days
First Fall Frost September 25

Becker County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Black Beans Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Oct 2
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Oct 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Becker County

How your county's soil matches Black Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.1) is within Black Beans's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Becker County is excellent for Black Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Black Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Black Beans will thrive.

How to Plant Black Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Black Beans Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 268 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Black Beans

Black Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Black Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Becker County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Black Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Black Beans needs ~892 GDD — county provides 1,130 GDD Good fit

Black Beans Planting Timeline — Becker County, MN

Black Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 29 May 29 – Jun 19
Harvest August 28 Aug 28 – Oct 16

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

133 days in Becker County

Growing Tips for Black Beans in Becker County

Direct sow Black Beans outdoors after May 15 in Becker County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 133.0-day growing season in Becker County is tight for Black Beans (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Black Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Provide support for climbing varieties. Allow pods to dry fully on the vine before harvesting. Thresh dried pods by hand or in a pillowcase.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Black Beans in Becker County, MN?

Becker County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Black Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Becker County, MN?

Becker County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is September 25.

When should I plant Black Beans in Becker County, ?

In Becker County, , plant Black Beans after the last frost (around May 15) and before the first frost (around September 25). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Becker County, for Black Beans?

Becker County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Black Beans grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Black Beans grow in Becker County's climate?

Yes — Black Beans grows well in Becker County's temperate climate. Becker County averages a 133-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 15 and first frost around September 25.

🌱

Your Becker County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Becker County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Becker County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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