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When to plant Amaranth in Aitkin County, MN

Aitkin County's short 147-day growing season means one Amaranth planting between May 23 and June 13. No fall crop in Zone 4a.

When to Plant Amaranth in Aitkin County, MN

Aitkin County, Minnesota Zone 4a July

Your July game plan for Aitkin County, Minnesota

Welcome to July in Zone 4a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 9
Avg. first frost October 3
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 15.3 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for amaranth

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

Looking ahead to August
  • First harvests: amaranth

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Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Aitkin County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 147 days.

At an elevation of 1,188 feet, Aitkin County receives approximately 35 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Amaranth to ensure they mature before fall.

Aitkin County, MN (Zone 4a) Short season
147 days
Last Spring Frost May 9
147 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Aitkin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Amaranth Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Aug 21 – Oct 9
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Oct 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Sep 15 – Nov 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Aitkin County

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–7.1) overlaps with Amaranth's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Aitkin County is excellent for Amaranth — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.9%) — Amaranth will thrive.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Amaranth Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Aitkin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~892 GDD — county provides 1,249 GDD Excellent fit

Amaranth Planting Timeline — Aitkin County, MN

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 21
Transplant Outdoors May 30 May 30 – Jun 13
Direct Sow May 23 May 23 – Jun 13
Harvest August 29 Aug 29 – Oct 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

147 days in Aitkin County

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Aitkin County

Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after May 09 in Aitkin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Aitkin County, MN?

Aitkin County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 9. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Aitkin County, MN?

Aitkin County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and first fall frost is October 3.

When should I plant Amaranth in Aitkin County, MN?

In Aitkin County, MN, plant Amaranth after the last frost (around May 9) and before the first frost (around October 3). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Aitkin County, MN for Amaranth?

Aitkin County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Amaranth grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Amaranth grow in Aitkin County's climate?

Yes — Amaranth grows well in Aitkin County's temperate climate. Aitkin County averages a 147-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 9 and first frost around October 3.

🌱

Your Aitkin County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Aitkin County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Aitkin County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.